Education, Continuing

教育,继续
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    虚拟护理预约在COVID-19期间迅速扩展,这是出于必要,并使许多患者能够获得和连续性的护理。虽然以前的工作已经探索了医疗保健提供者在小规模项目中使用远程医疗的经验,大流行期间广泛采用虚拟医疗为更好地理解如何加强远程医疗作为常规医疗服务提供模式的机会。对医疗保健提供者进行有效使用虚拟护理技术的培训和教育是有助于促进改善采用和使用的因素。我们描述了使用电子学习技术设计和开发认可的持续专业发展(CPD)计划的方法,以使用虚拟护理技术在医疗保健提供者中培养更好的知识和舒适度。首先,我们讨论了我们使用提供者的调查问卷进行系统需求评估研究的方法,关键线人采访,和一个病人焦点小组。接下来,我们描述了我们在与卫生系统中的主要利益相关者团体协商以及安排委员会告知计划设计和满足认证要求方面的步骤。然后深入描述电子学习模块的教学设计特点和方面,我们评估该计划的计划也得到了分享。作为CPD模式,电子学习提供了机会,可以为可能分散在农村和偏远社区的医疗保健提供者提供及时的继续专业教育。
    UNASSIGNED: Virtual care appointments expanded rapidly during COVID-19 out of necessity and to enable access and continuity of care for many patients. While previous work has explored health care providers\' experiences with telehealth usage on small-scale projects, the broad-level adoption of virtual care during the pandemic has expounded opportunities for a better understanding of how to enhance the integration of telehealth as a regular mode of health care services delivery. Training and education for health care providers on the effective use of virtual care technologies are factors that can help facilitate improved adoption and use. We describe our approach to designing and developing an accredited continuing professional development (CPD) program using e-learning technologies to foster better knowledge and comfort among health care providers with the use of virtual care technologies. First, we discuss our approach to undertaking a systematic needs assessment study using a survey questionnaire of providers, key informant interviews, and a patient focus group. Next, we describe our steps in consulting with key stakeholder groups in the health system and arranging committees to inform the design of the program and address accreditation requirements. The instructional design features and aspects of the e-learning module are then described in depth, and our plan for evaluating the program is shared as well. As a CPD modality, e-learning offers the opportunity to enhance access to timely continuing professional education for health care providers who may be geographically dispersed across rural and remote communities.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    医疗保健技术的快速发展正在为专业人员创造新的能力要求,例如数据管理技能和采用新技术,了解数字化对临床过程的影响,并在数字化背景下评估临床安全性和伦理。这些要求要求改进教育课程和持续的数字技能继续教育。这项研究,作为肿瘤学医疗保健专业人员数字技能培训(DigiCanTrain)项目的一部分,旨在为欧盟(EU)成员国的医疗保健专业人员(HCP)绘制和描述现有的数字技能继续教育。使用制图研究方法,数据是通过调查和在线来源从25个欧盟国家的专家那里收集的。定性内容分析用于对数据进行分类。结果显示,各国在政策战略上存在差异,培训组织,和筹资机制。教育机构,雇主,第三方,国家/地区当局被发现是数字技能培训的主要组织者。全面的认证系统似乎很少,各国之间的做法也各不相同。该研究强调了采用系统方法来加强数字技能的持续专业发展的重要性,这将确保专业人员有公平的受教育机会,导致一致的,国家和地区的优质患者护理。这些发现为政策制定者提供了宝贵的见解,教育工作者,医疗机构,和专业人士。
    The rapid advancement of technology in healthcare is creating new competency requirements for professionals, such as skills for data management and the adoption of new technologies, understanding the effect of digitalisation on clinical processes, and evaluating clinical safety and ethics within the context of digitalisation. These requirements call for improved educational curricula and ongoing continuing education in digital skills. This study, as part of the Digital Skills Training for Health Care Professionals in Oncology (DigiCanTrain) project, aims to map and describe the existing continuing education in digital skills for healthcare professionals (HCPs) in European Union (EU) Member States. Using a mapping study methodology, data was collected from experts in 25 EU countries through surveys and from online sources. Qualitative content analysis was used for categorising the data. The results show variations between countries in policy strategies, training organisation, and funding mechanisms. Educational institutions, employers, third parties, and national/regional authorities were found to be the main organisers of the digital skills training. Comprehensive accreditation systems seemed to be scarce, and practices also varied between countries. The study highlights the importance of adopting a systematic approach to enhancing continuous professional development in digital skills, which would ensure that professionals have equitable access to education, resulting in consistent, quality patient care across countries and regions. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, educators, healthcare institutions, and professionals.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    暂无摘要。
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的:本研究调查了接收有关老龄化的基础信息对继续教育(CE)兴趣的影响,preferences,以及心理健康提供者的行为。
    方法:参与者是从州登记处的随机抽样中招募的执业专业顾问(LPC;N=120)。该研究采用了三组随机对照设计,参与者被分配到以下三个条件之一:特定老化读数,阿片类药物使用障碍特异性阅读,和CE要求特定的阅读。作为结果,参与者对特定老龄化CE的兴趣进行了评级,并选择接受特定老龄化CE或特定动机访谈CE计划。
    结果:与老年人一起工作的能力,在实验操作之前评估,预测不同条件下对衰老特异性CE的选择和兴趣程度。处于衰老阅读状态的参与者对特定于衰老的CE的兴趣更高,并且比其他两个条件的参与者更有可能选择特定于衰老的CE选项。那些处于老化阅读状态的人也更有可能注册并完成针对任何主题的实际CE计划。
    结论:关于衰老的基础知识可能会增加从业者的兴趣和行为,以获得与老年人一起工作的能力,支持和平模式(Levy,2018)减少年龄歧视。
    OBJECTIVE: This study examined the impact of receiving foundational information about aging on continuing education (CE) interests, preferences, and behaviors of mental health providers.
    METHODS: Participants were practicing licensed professional counselors (N = 120) recruited from a random sampling of a state registry. The study employed a 3-group randomized controlled design with participants assigned to 1 of 3 conditions: an aging-specific reading, an opioid use disorder-specific reading, and a CE requirement-specific reading. As outcomes, participants rated their interest in aging-specific CE and selected to receive an aging-specific CE or Motivational Interviewing-specific CE program.
    RESULTS: Perceived competence for working with older adults, assessed before the experimental manipulation, predicted choice and degree of interest in the aging-specific CE across conditions. Participants in the Aging-Reading condition rated a higher interest in aging-specific CE and were marginally more likely to select the aging-specific CE option than those in the other 2 conditions. Those in the Aging-Reading condition were also more likely to register for and complete an actual CE program focused on any topic.
    CONCLUSIONS: Foundational knowledge about aging may increase practitioners\' interest and behaviors toward gaining competency for working with older adults, supporting the Positive Education about Aging and Contact Experiences model (Levy, S. R. (2018). Toward reducing ageism: PEACE (positive education about aging and contact experiences) model. Gerontologist, 58(2), 226-232. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw116) of reducing ageism.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • DOI:
    文章类型: English Abstract
    背景:动员不同类型的专业知识有助于应对医疗保健系统面临的一些挑战。在讲法语的瑞士,在新的研究生课程中调动了患者的专业知识,护理协调和网络高级研究证书(CAS),根据蒙特利尔模型中描述的不同参与度。
    目的:我们研究的目的是探索a)在此继续教育计划中实施不同程度的患者参与的可行性和可接受性,b)影响它们的因素,和c)这一实施对学生的初步好处。在2021年至2022年之间进行的这项探索性研究使用了混合方法。
    结果:实施了蒙特利尔模型提出的所有患者参与教学的水平。在成功因素中,患者伴侣的参与和反思技能至关重要.然而,人类,组织,和财政资源需要分配,以确保该课程的可持续性。伙伴关系似乎是组织变革的杠杆,为了培养专业技能,和实践改进。
    结论:据我们所知,这项探索性研究反映了法语国家瑞士继续教育背景下的教学和组织创新。结果将用于在下一版本中调整课程,在其他培训环境中传播它,改善系统要素,以支持患者在教育中的伙伴关系,并开展研究。
    BACKGROUND: Mobilizing different types of expertise helps to meet some of the challenges faced by health care systems. In French-speaking Switzerland, patient expertise has been mobilized in a new postgraduate curriculum, the Certificate of Advanced Studies (CAS) in Care Coordination and Networking, according to the different levels of engagement described in the Montreal Model.
    OBJECTIVE: The aim of our research was to explore a) the feasibility and acceptability of implementing different levels of patient involvement in this continuing education program, b) the factors that influence them, and c) the preliminary benefits of this implementation for students. Mixed methods were used for this exploratory study conducted between 2021 and 2022.
    RESULTS: All the levels of patient engagement in teaching proposed by the Montreal Model were implemented. Among the success factors, the involvement and reflective skills of the patient partners are essential. However, human, organizational, and financial resources need to be allocated to ensure the sustainability of this curriculum. Partnership seems to be a lever for organizational transformation, for the development of professional skills, and for practice improvement.
    CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this exploratory study reflects a pedagogical and organizational innovation in the context of continuing education in French-speaking Switzerland. The results will be used to adjust the curriculum in its next edition, to disseminate it in other training contexts, to improve systemic elements to support the patient partnership in education, and to develop research.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目标:促进健康,特别是发展心理社会能力,在学校鼓励学生的解放,创造良好的学校环境。此外,通过帮助提高学术成就,他们改善学生的整体健康。然而,学校的专业人员需要接受培训,以培养学生的心理社会能力。这项研究的目的是描述参加过心理社会能力在职培训的法国国民教育专业人员的看法。
    方法:本研究采用混合方法。对304名专业人员进行了在线问卷调查,以衡量他们在培训后的满意度和专业发展水平。然后,14名专业人士参加了个人半结构化面试,讨论了他们的需求以及他们在将所学知识再投资到专业实践中遇到的障碍和杠杆。
    结果:定量数据显示,根据测量的变量,专业人员的平均满意度评分为10分之6.96至8.22,但他们需要发现更多的工具和实践来发展心理社会能力(79.28%)。定性数据显示,继续培训使国家教育专业人员能够与同龄人交流思想并审查他们的姿势(78.57%)。他们能够根据自己的需要尝试心理社会能力,并通过培训修改了自己的做法(57.14%)。
    结论:这项研究表明,继续接受社会心理能力培训会导致国民教育专业人员的态度和做法发生变化,尽管在训练长度方面存在显著的异质性。未来的研究可以集中在受过社会心理能力发展培训的专业人员的实际做法上,以评估他们遇到的困难。
    OBJECTIVE: Promoting health, and in particular developing psychosocial competences, at school encourages the emancipation of pupils and creates a favourable school environment. Furthermore, by helping to improve academic success, they improve pupils\' overall health. However, school professionals need to be trained to develop students\' psychosocial competences. The aim of this study was to describe the perceptions of French National Education professionals who have attended in-service training in psychosocial competences.
    METHODS: This research adopts a mixed methodology. An online questionnaire was administered to 304 professionals in order to measure their levels of satisfaction and professional development following the training. Then, 14 professionals took part in individual semi-structured interviews to discuss their needs and the obstacles and levers they encountered in reinvesting what they had learned into their professional practice.
    RESULTS: The quantitative data showed that the professionals have an average satisfaction rating ranging from 6.96 to 8.22 out of 10 depending on the variable measured, but that they need to discover more tools and practices to develop psychosocial competences (79.28%). The qualitative data reveal that continuing training enables National Education professionals to exchange ideas with their peers and to review their posture (78.57%). They were able to experiment with psychosocial competences according to their needs and modified their practices as a result of the training (57.14%).
    CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that continuing training in psychosocial competences leads to changes in the attitudes and practices of National Education professionals, despite significant heterogeneity in terms of the length of training. Future research could focus on the actual practices of professionals trained in the development of psychosocial competences in order to assess the difficulties they encounter.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:医疗保健专业人员是临床护理服务的重要组成部分。为了提供预期的服务,他们必须通过不断学习不断发展自己的专业。这种学习被认为是持续的专业发展(CPD)。传统上,现场提供CPD。现场培训与一些障碍有关,这些障碍阻止医疗保健专业人员参加此类教育活动,包括财政困难和长途。这就是为什么提出在线学习来克服这些障碍的原因。
    目的:主要目的是评估可用性,基加利大学教学医院(CHUK)医疗专业人员CPD的电子学习平台的知识和挑战。
    方法:使用横断面定量研究方法;数据是在护士工作场所收集的,助产士,和专职医疗专业人员通过使用预先设计的问卷。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)第25版分析数据,并以频率表示。
    结果:绝大多数人知道CPD电子学习平台。例如,95.7%的参与者熟悉这些平台,表明他们对自己的存在和目的有一定程度的了解。关于访问CPD课程的模式,82.1%的参与者首选在线平台,展示了使用电子学习平台的强烈意愿。
    结论:这项研究强调了CHUK医疗保健专业人员对CPD电子学习平台的高度认识和利用,此外,与会者对使用这些平台表示有信心,但强调需要进一步的支持和培训。
    BACKGROUND: Healthcare professionals constitute a critical component of clinical care services. To provide the expected service, they must continuously develop their profession through continuous learning. This kind of learning is recognized as continuing professional development (CPD). Traditionally, CPD is offered onsite. Onsite training is associated with some barriers that prevent healthcare professionals from attending such educational activities, including financial difficulties and long distance. This is why online learning is proposed to overcome these barriers.
    OBJECTIVE: The main purpose was to evaluate usability, knowledge and challenges of e-learning platforms for CPD of healthcare professionals at University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK).
    METHODS: The cross-sectional quantitative study approach was utilized; the data was collected at the workplace of nurses, midwives, and allied health professionals by using a pre-designed questionnaire. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 and presented as frequencies.
    RESULTS: A significant majority was aware of CPD e-learning platforms. For example, 95.7% of the participants were familiar with these platforms, indicating that they had some degree of knowledge about their existence and purpose. Regarding the mode of accessing CPD courses, 82.1% of participants preferred online platforms, demonstrating a strong will to use e-learning platforms.
    CONCLUSIONS: This study highlighted a high level of awareness and utilization of CPD e-learning platforms among healthcare professionals at CHUK, additionally, participants expressed confidence in using the platforms but emphasized the need for further support and training.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    为了验证学习问卷(MSLQ)的动机策略,衡量学习者动机;以及教材动机调查(IMMS),衡量教育活动的动机属性。
    参与者(333名药剂师,医师,和高级实践提供商)完成了MSLQ,IMMS,一致性-个性化问卷(CPQ),以及在线学习模块(2021年4月)后立即进行的知识测试。我们使用验证性因子分析(CFA)随机分组数据进行拆分样本分析,探索性因子分析(EFA)和多特征多方法矩阵。
    大多数区域的Cronbachα≥0.70。使用样本1的CFA证明了两种仪器的次优拟合,包括3个措辞消极的IMMS项目,负载特别低。修订后的IMMS(RIMMS)评分(省略了负面措辞的项目)显示出更好的拟合度。在全民教育的指导下,我们确定了一个新的3域,11-项目\'MSLQ-简短表格-修订\'(MSLQ-SFR,域:兴趣,自我效能感,和归因)和4域,12项RIMMS作为最好的模型。使用样品2的CFA证实了良好的拟合。MSLQ-SFR之间的相关性,RIMMS,和CPQ分数与预测一致;与知识分数的相关性很小。
    原始MSLQ和IMMS分数显示模型拟合差,负面措辞的项目明显不同。修订,较短的模型-MSLQ-SFR和RIMMS-显示出令人满意的模型拟合(内部结构)以及与其他变量的关系。
    UNASSIGNED: To validate the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ), which measures learner motivations; and the Instructional Materials Motivation Survey (IMMS), which measures the motivational properties of educational activities.
    UNASSIGNED: Participants (333 pharmacists, physicians, and advanced practice providers) completed the MSLQ, IMMS, Congruence-Personalization Questionnaire (CPQ), and a knowledge test immediately following an online learning module (April 2021). We randomly divided data for split-sample analysis using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
    UNASSIGNED: Cronbach alpha was ≥0.70 for most domains. CFA using sample 1 demonstrated suboptimal fit for both instruments, including 3 negatively-worded IMMS items with particularly low loadings. Revised IMMS (RIMMS) scores (which omit negatively-worded items) demonstrated better fit. Guided by EFA, we identified a novel 3-domain, 11-item \'MSLQ-Short Form-Revised\' (MSLQ-SFR, with domains: Interest, Self-efficacy, and Attribution) and the 4-domain, 12-item RIMMS as the best models. CFA using sample 2 confirmed good fit. Correlations among MSLQ-SFR, RIMMS, and CPQ scores aligned with predictions; correlations with knowledge scores were small.
    UNASSIGNED: Original MSLQ and IMMS scores show poor model fit, with negatively-worded items notably divergent. Revised, shorter models-the MSLQ-SFR and RIMMS-show satisfactory model fit (internal structure) and relations with other variables.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    气候健康素养是发现,access,理解,解释,评估,并传达有关气候变化对人类健康影响的信息,并根据这些信息做出决策并采取行动。气候变化以多种方式影响人们的健康,直接和间接,例如,通过增加心血管疾病的风险,感染,抑郁症,焦虑症,和创伤。对于卫生专业人员来说,了解气候变化与健康之间的复杂相互作用非常重要。提出了一种包含气候健康素养核心要素的教学概念。在第一层,物理和气候基础知识被教授,气候变化对人类健康的直接和间接影响,气候保护措施,气候保护行为的心理背景,和职业道德。此外,通过自我意识和自我反省,应评估气候变化对学生心理健康的影响。在一个先进的水平,气候变化对心理健康的直接和间接影响,应对策略,弹性,和脆弱性,以及卫生保健专业人员在气候危机中的作用。在专家级讲座中,知识可以加深,可以解决诸如激进主义者倦怠之类的特殊内容。
    Climate-health literacy is the ability to find, access, understand, interpret, evaluate, and communicate information about the impact of climate change on human health and to make decisions and act accordingly to that information. Climate change affects people\'s health in numerous ways, both directly and indirectly, e.g., by increasing the risks of cardiovascular disease, infections, depression, anxiety disorders, and trauma. It is important for health professionals to understand the complex interaction between climate change and health. A teaching concept is presented that incorporates the core elements of climate-health literacy. On a first level, physical and climatological basics are taught, direct and indirect impacts of climate change on human health, climate protective measures, the psychological background of climate-protective behavior, and professional ethics. Furthermore, via self-awareness and self-reflection, the impact of climate change on the student\'s mental health should be evaluated. In an advanced level, the direct and indirect impacts of climate change on mental health are taught, coping strategies, resilience, and vulnerability, as well as the role of health-care professionals in the climate crisis. In expert-level lectures, the knowledge can be deepened, and special content like activist burnout can be addressed.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    神经科病房的护士在照顾痴呆症患者时面临许多挑战,特别是那些还患有其他急性疾病的人。然而,集中在这一领域的研究是有限的。这项研究旨在探讨在神经病房工作的护士中照顾痴呆症患者的困难和策略。采用了定性的描述性设计。来自神经科病房的十二名护士参加了个人半结构化访谈。通过这些访谈收集的数据进行了定性内容分析。分析中出现了两个主要主题:(i)各种缺点和担忧,其中包括子主题:支持不足,担心病人的安全,护理人员的护理能力不足,自力更生,和(Ii)独特的临床策略,其中包括子主题:与护理人员合作,提高痴呆症护理的自我能力,雇佣细致的度假村。调查结果强调了护士致力于将患者风险降至最低,并利用可用资源以及利益相关者提供最佳护理。为了提高患者护理质量,通过解决与护理相关的障碍来支持护士是至关重要的,提供持续教育,并建立护理途径。
    Nurses in neurological wards face numerous challenges when caring for patients with dementia, particularly those who also present other acute illnesses. However, studies focusing on this area are limited. This study aimed to explore the difficulties and strategies in caring for patients with dementia among nurses working in a neurological ward. A qualitative descriptive design was adopted. Twelve nurses from a neurology ward participated in individual semi-structured interviews. The data collected through these interviews were subjected to qualitative content analysis. Two main themes emerged from the analysis: (i) various shortcomings and concerns, which include subthemes: insufficient support, worry about patient safety, inadequate care ability of the caregiver, and insufficient self-competence, and (ii) unique clinical strategies, which include subthemes: cooperate with the caregiver, improve self-competence in dementia care, and employ meticulous resorts. The findings highlighted the nurses\' dedication to minimizing patient risks and utilizing available resources as well as stakeholders to provide optimal care. To enhance patient care quality, it is essential to support nurses by addressing care-related barriers, offering continuous education, and establishing care pathways.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

公众号