Advanced practice nurse

高级执业护士
  • 文章类型: English Abstract
    法国引入了高级执业护士(APN),遵循2016年的卫生法和2018年发布的实施法令。在这种情况下,法国骨髓移植和细胞治疗协会(SFGM-TC)已经发布了关于APNs新临床能力分配及其与医生合作的指南.它现在正在就APN可以完成的横向活动提供新的建议,比如研究,领导力,培训和教学。此外,该指南概述了APNs如何与血液学和细胞治疗部门的其他专业人员合作,包括护士,协调员和健康经理。
    The advanced practice nurse (APN) has been introduced in France, following the 2016 health law and implementing decrees published in 2018. In this context, the French Society for Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (SFGM-TC) has already issued guidelines regarding the allocation of APNs\' new clinical competences and their collaboration with physicians. It is now providing new recommendations on the transversal activities that can be fulfilled by APNs, such as research, leadership, training and teaching. Additionally, the guidelines outline how APNs can cooperate with other professionals in departments of haematology and cellular therapy, including nurses, coordinators and health managers.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: English Abstract
    感谢他们的指导和指导技巧,高级实践护士(APNs)每天支持团队改善他们的实践并发展他们的反身性。他们的领导使护理人员能够质疑自己,交流思想,从不同的角度思考护理。情境分析会议为他们提供了退后一步的空间,辩论和创新。这种有意义的支持使新近获得资格的IPA在团队中找到了自己的位置。这里有一份证明。
    Thanks to their guidance and coaching skills, advanced practice nurses (APNs) support teams on a daily basis in improving their practices and developing their reflexivity. Their leadership enables caregivers to question themselves, exchange ideas and think about care from a different angle. Situational analysis sessions provide a space for them to step back, debate and innovate. This meaningful support enabled a newly-qualified IPA to find her place among the teams. Here\'s a testimonial.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: English Abstract
    在后Covid的背景下,这是不稳定和变化的,当团队减少到与越来越多的临时人员一起运作时,团队的作用是什么?在某些地区逐渐形成的医学荒漠化令人担忧,整个法国的护士越来越不满。必须绘制一张包含生存绿洲的地图,为了满足提供护理的基本需求,同时延续了改善护理的过程。高级实践护理面临许多挑战。
    In the post-Covid context, which is unstable and changing, what is the role of the team when it is reduced to operating with a growing number of temporary staff? The medical desertification that is gradually taking hold in certain regions is a cause for concern, as is the growing disaffection of nurses throughout France. It is essential to draw up a map that incorporates survival oases, in order to meet the essential need to provide care anyway, while at the same time perpetuating the process of improving care. Advanced practice nursing faces many challenges.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的:1.为了探索医生的看法,注册护士(RN)和专职医疗专业人员(AHP)对基于病房的高级实践护士(APN)的作用。2.检查医疗保健专业人员对APN在住院护理中角色扩展的看法。
    方法:横断面研究。
    方法:从2022年11月至2023年2月,在三级医院的五个医疗病房中,对医疗保健专业人员对基于病房的APN的看法进行了包括五个领域的43项调查。参与者是通过电子邮件和跨平台消息传递服务使用便利抽样招募的。
    结果:共有181名完成的受访者,包括26名医生,102名护士和45名AHP。用IBMSPSS版本28.0进行统计分析。人们认为APN在所有五个领域都花费了大量的时间,即,“直接全面护理”,\'系统支持\',\'研究\',\'教育\'和\'出版和专业领导\'。根据APN的先前经验以及不同的医疗保健专业之间的看法存在显着差异。大多数人认识到APN对患者安全的积极影响,效率和以患者为中心。
    结论:这项研究为基于病房的APN实践模式提供了有价值的见解,角色和影响,揭示了他们在住院普通病房中接受和扩大角色的积极转变。它还强调了基于病房的APN在直接患者护理中的重要作用和影响,系统支持,研究,教育和领导,尽管角色清晰度方面存在挑战,特别是在治疗计划和查房方面。
    APNs在病房中被认为是称职且始终如一的人员。然而,关于APNs开展的临床活动存在分歧。
    研究解决了什么问题?○基于病房的APN的角色歧义。○医疗保健专业人员对APN的准备和接受。主要发现是什么?○APN被认为对直接患者护理有很大的参与,系统的支持,研究,教育和领导。○APN因其对患者安全的重大影响而得到认可,效率和以病人为中心,但是对他们在不同实践领域花费的时间有不同的看法。○强调了APN参与每日病房和启动出院计划的关键作用,强调它们在护理的及时性和连续性方面的重要性。研究将在何处以及对谁产生影响?○它将影响包括医生在内的医疗保健专业人员,护士,通过提供对病房APN的作用和贡献的见解,专职医疗专业人员和医疗保健管理员。○调查结果将指导政策制定者和护士领导者做出关于APN角色的实施和发展的知情决定,最终改善患者护理和结果。
    没有患者或公共捐款。
    OBJECTIVE: 1. To explore the perceptions of physicians, registered nurses (RN) and allied health professionals (AHP) towards the role of ward-based advanced practice nurse (APN). 2. To examine healthcare professionals\' perception of APN role expansion in inpatient care.
    METHODS: Cross-sectional study.
    METHODS: A 43-item survey comprising of five domains was conducted on healthcare professionals\' perceptions towards ward-based APNs in five medical wards of a tertiary hospital from November 2022 to February 2023. The participants were recruited using convenience sampling via email and cross-platform messaging service.
    RESULTS: A total of 181 completed respondents including 26 physicians, 102 nurses and 45 AHPs. Statistical analysis was performed with IBM SPSS Version 28.0. APNs were perceived to be spending a great extent of time across all five domains, namely, \'direct comprehensive care\', \'support of systems\', \'research\', \'education\' and \'publication and professional leadership\'. Significant differences were noted in perceptions based on prior experience with APNs and between different healthcare professions. The majority recognized APNs\' positive impact on patient safety, efficiency and patient-centeredness.
    CONCLUSIONS: This study offers valuable insights into ward-based APNs\' practice patterns, roles and impact, revealing a positive shift in their acceptance and expanding roles within inpatient general wards. It also highlights the valuable roles and impact of ward-based APNs in direct patient care, system support, research, education and leadership, despite ongoing challenges in role clarity, particularly in treatment planning and ward rounds.
    UNASSIGNED: APNs are highly regarded as competent and a consistent personnel in the wards. However, there are divided views on clinical activities that APNs undertake.
    UNASSIGNED: What problem did the study address? ○ Role ambiguity for ward-based APNs. ○ Healthcare professionals\' readiness and acceptance of APNs. What were the main findings? ○ APNs are perceived to have a strong involvement in direct patient care, support of system, research, education and leadership. ○ APNs are recognized for their significant impact on patient safety, efficiency and patient-centredness, but there were varied perceptions on the extent of time they spend in different practice domains. ○ The critical roles of APNs participating in daily ward rounds and initiating discharge plans were highlighted, emphasizing their importance in timeliness and continuity of care. Where and on whom will the research have an impact? ○ It will affect healthcare professionals including physicians, nurses, allied health professionals and healthcare administrators by providing insights into the roles and contributions of ward-based APNs. ○ The findings will guide policymakers and nurse leaders in making informed decisions about the implementation and development of APN roles, ultimately improving patient care and outcomes.
    UNASSIGNED: No Patient or Public Contribution.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的:探讨对护士主导诊所的经验和观念的了解。
    背景:建立了护士主导的诊所以满足医疗保健需求。与医生合作,高级实践护士可以选择一组患者,并独立管理他们正在进行的医疗保健。他们经营护士主导诊所的经验直接影响患者满意度和临床结果。
    方法:同行评审文献的范围综述。
    方法:通过CINAHL进行系统搜索,Medline,2010年1月至2023年9月的PsycINFO和WebofScience数据库。
    方法:本范围审查以JoannaBriggsInstitute更新的范围审查方法学指南为指导。
    结果:在检索到的2747篇文章中,这次审查包括15个。综合调查结果显示,护士认为实施护士主导的诊所对自己有利,病人,和医疗保健系统。然而,他们在经营护士主导的诊所时面临挑战,包括支持不足,团队合作障碍和缺乏角色识别。
    结论:护士需要积极主动地推广他们的诊所和克服挑战。医疗机构负责创建积极的文化,以支持护士主导的服务。未来的研究应该集中在提高全球对护士主导诊所的认识的方法上。
    OBJECTIVE: To explore what is known about nurses\' experiences and perceptions of running nurse-led clinics.
    BACKGROUND: Nurse-led clinics were established to address health care needs. In collaboration with medical practitioners, advanced practice nurses may take a selected group of patients and manage their ongoing healthcare independently. Their experiences in running nurse-led clinics directly impact patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes.
    METHODS: Scoping review of the peer-reviewed literature.
    METHODS: Systematic search through CINAHL, Medline, PsycINFO and Web of Science databases from January 2010 to September 2023.
    METHODS: This scoping review is guided by the updated methodological guidance for the conduct of scoping review from Joanna Briggs Institute.
    RESULTS: Of 2747 retrieved articles, 15 were included in this review. Synthesis of the findings revealed that nurses believed implementing nurse-led clinics was beneficial to themselves, patients, and healthcare systems. However, they faced challenges in running nurse-led clinics, including insufficient support, teamwork obstacles and lack of role recognition.
    CONCLUSIONS: Nurses need to be proactive in promoting their clinics and overcoming challenges. Healthcare organizations are responsible for creating a positive culture to support nurse-led services. Future research should focus on ways to increase global awareness of nurse-led clinics.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    这项定性研究旨在探讨11名慢性肾脏病(CKD)成人接受肾移植(KT)评估的经验,并检查护士在此过程中的作用。采用描述性现象学方法,2022年10月至2023年7月进行了半结构化访谈.专题分析,由Atlas促成。ti软件,揭示了一个以“肾移植候选人及其现实”为中心的系统管理图,其次是“慢性肾脏病和肾移植的过程,“并以最远端类别为中心,以肾脏移植通路护士为结尾。“这个组织框架提供了对新兴主题之间关系层的见解。这些发现强调了CKD和KT过程的复杂性和多维性,强调护士在整个肾移植评估过程中作为指导和保护者的关键作用。结果与现有文献的趋同强调了应对诸如缺乏时间等挑战的必要性,资源,和情感支持,以提高护理质量。认识到护士在这个过程中的至关重要性,该研究强调了应对这些挑战对改善患者护理的重要性,并呼吁关注护士在指导患者完成CKD和肾移植的复杂旅程中的作用。
    This qualitative study aimed to explore the experiences of 11 adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing evaluation for kidney transplant (KT) and examine the role played by the nurse in the process. Employing a descriptive phenomenology approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted between October 2022 and July 2023. Thematic analysis, facilitated by Atlas. ti software, revealed a systemic management diagram with \"The candidate for kidney transplant and their reality\" at the center, followed by \"The process of chronic kidney disease and kidney transplantation,\" and concluding with the most distal category centered on \"The kidney transplant access nurse.\" This organizational framework provided insights into the layers of relationships between emerging themes. The findings underscored the complexity and multidimensionality of the CKD and KT process, emphasizing the nurse\'s pivotal role as a guide and protector throughout the evaluation process for accessing kidney transplantation. The convergence of results with existing literature highlighted the need to address challenges such as lack of time, resources, and emotional support to enhance the quality of care. Recognizing the nurse\'s crucial importance in this process, the study emphasizes the significance of addressing these challenges to improve patient care and calls for attention to the nurse\'s role in guiding individuals through the intricate journey of CKD and kidney transplantation.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: English Abstract
    自杀预防是一个重大的公共卫生问题,国内和国际。离开急诊科的自杀患者的管理对于预防自杀复发的风险至关重要。精神病学和心理健康方面的高级执业护士可以通过他们的专业培训提供真正的附加值,他们进行全面和详细的临床评估的能力,他们对药物和非药物治疗干预的掌握,他们协调参与护理途径的各种参与者的技能,他们对预防的承诺以及他们支持护理和研究团队技能发展的技能。
    Suicide prevention is a major public health issue, both nationally and internationally. The management of suicidal patients leaving emergency departments is crucial to preventing the risk of suicidal recurrence. Advanced practice nurses in psychiatry and mental health can provide real added value thanks to their specialist training, their ability to carry out a comprehensive and detailed clinical assessment, their mastery of medicinal and non-medicinal therapeutic interventions, their skills in coordinating the various players involved in the care pathway, their commitment to prevention and their skills in supporting the development of the skills of care and research teams.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: English Abstract
    医术是一个真正的公共卫生问题。老年人尤其危险,由于他们的多种病理,包括心力衰竭;依赖老年人(Ehpad)的住宅护理设施居民也不例外。研究表明,这种风险在60%的病例中是可以避免的,高级执业护士(APNs)可以在预防措施中发挥关键作用。与这些在Ehpad住院的心力衰竭患者一起工作的其他医疗保健专业人员将如何看待APN的作用?
    Medication iatrogenia is a real public health problem. Elderly people are particularly at risk, due to their multiple pathologies, including heart failure; residents of residential care facilities for the dependent elderly (Ehpad) are no exception. Studies show that this risk is avoidable in 60% of cases, and that advanced practice nurses (APNs) can play a pivotal role in preventive measures. How would the role of the APN be perceived by other healthcare professionals working with these heart failure patients institutionalized in Ehpad?
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

    求助全文

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    本研究通过探索多学科团队中高级护理实践(ANP)的作用,解决了对姑息治疗(PC)日益增长的需求。目的是概述PC中ANP的背景,它的兴趣,培训需求,以及在摩洛哥医疗保健系统中建立的一些建议。
    根据系统评价和荟萃分析标准的首选报告项目,通过数据库对相关研究进行了快速审查。版(2020年)。纳入标准侧重于2012年至2022年期间在护理领域发表的研究,优先考虑英语。
    研究选择允许获得8项相关研究。研究一致认为,ANP提高了所提供护理的质量。它通过动员为有需要的患者提供全方位护理所需的所有知识,在多学科团队中发挥着重要作用。然而,它的实施充满挑战。
    ANP将能够解决患者和家庭需求的复杂性,并为患有慢性和生命限制性疾病的患者和家庭提供具有成本效益的医疗协调员。减少痛苦,提高整个生命周期的生活和死亡质量。高级执业护士通过动员通过大学培训获得的知识来执行指定的授权。在医疗保健系统中建立这一干部面临着摩洛哥必须预见的许多挑战。
    UNASSIGNED: This study addresses the growing demand for palliative care (PC) by exploring the role of advanced nursing practice (ANP) within the multidisciplinary team. The purpose is to outline the background of ANP in PC, its interest, training needs, and some recommendations for its establishment in the Moroccan healthcare system.
    UNASSIGNED: A rapid review of relevant studies was carried out through databases following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses standards, edition (2020). The inclusion criteria focussed on studies published within the nursing domain between 2012 and 2022, with a preference for the English language.
    UNASSIGNED: Study selection allowed to obtain eight relevant studies. The studies agreed that ANP improves the quality of care provided. It has a major role to play in the multidisciplinary team by mobilising all the knowledge required to offer a complete range of care for patients with needs. Nevertheless, its implementation is fraught with challenges.
    UNASSIGNED: ANP will be able to address the complexity of patient and family needs and serve as cost-effective medical care coordinators for patients and families with both chronic and life-limiting illnesses, to reduce suffering and improve the quality of living and dying across the lifespan. Advanced practice nurses execute assigned authorisations by mobilising the knowledge acquired through university training. The establishment of this cadre in the healthcare system is subject to many challenges that Morocco must anticipate.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:癌症在2019年被列为全球死亡的第二大原因,发病率不断上升。在癌症护理方面具有特殊技能和知识的医疗保健专业人员的充足劳动力对于解决癌症预后的差异至关重要。这项研究旨在阐明癌症护理中高级实践护理人员(APNW)的趋势,其中包括认证的护士专家(CNSs)和认证的护士(CNs)在日本的每个县从系统的开始到现在。Further,它试图分析地区差异,并将这些趋势与其他医疗保健资源进行比较,以确定每个州癌症护理中与APNW相关的影响因素.
    方法:我们使用1996年至2022年日本各县癌症护理中APNW的公开可用数据进行了面板数据分析。计算基尼系数以检查地理平等的趋势。使用单变量和多变量固定效应面板数据回归模型来检查与癌症护理中APNW相关的区域因素。
    结果:从1996年到2012年,癌症护理中的APNW从4名增加到6982名员工,而他们的基尼系数从0.79下降到0.43。然而,从2012年到2022年,基尼系数从0.43小幅下降到0.41。系数值与医院医生之间的差异(0.43)相当,但与其他医疗资源相比更为明显,如医院(0.34),医院护士(0.37),和指定的癌症护理医院(0.29)。每个州癌症护理中的APNW与上一年设计的癌症护理医院数量增加显着相关(参见第一四分位数,第二四分位数的系数:0.31,95%置信区间(CI)0.21-0.40),医院医生数量较少(-1.89,95CI-2.70至-1.09)。
    结论:自1996年建立系统到2022年,APNW在癌症治疗中的规模一直在增加。随着人数的增加,地理不平等在2012年之前缩小,此后一直停滞不前。
    BACKGROUND: Cancer was ranked as the second leading cause of global mortality in 2019, with an increasing incidence. An adequate workforce of healthcare professionals with special skills and knowledge in cancer care is vital for addressing the disparities in cancer prognosis. This study aimed to elucidate the trends in the advanced practice nursing workforce (APNW) in cancer care, which included certified nurse specialists (CNSs) and certified nurses (CNs) in each prefecture of Japan from the system\'s inception to the present. Further, it sought to analyze the regional disparities and compare these trends with other healthcare resources to identify contributing factors associated with the APNW in cancer care in each prefecture.
    METHODS: We performed a panel data analysis using publicly available data on the APNW in cancer care in each prefecture of Japan from 1996 to 2022. Gini coefficients were calculated to examine the trends in geographic equality. Univariate and multivariable fixed effect panel data regression models were used to examine regional factors associated with an APNW in cancer care.
    RESULTS: From 1996 to 2012, the APNW in cancer care increased from four to 6982 staff, while their Gini coefficients decreased from 0.79 to 0.43. However, from 2012 to 2022, the Gini coefficients decreased slightly from 0.43 to 0.41. The coefficient value was comparable to that for the disparity between hospital doctors (0.43) but more pronounced compared to those for other medical resources, such as hospitals (0.34), hospital nurses (0.37), and designated cancer care hospitals (0.29). The APNW in cancer care in each prefecture was significantly associated with a higher number of designed cancer care hospitals in the previous year (see first quartile, the coefficient for second quartile: 0.31, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.21-0.40), and a fewer number of hospital doctors (- 1.89, 95%CI - 2.70 to - 1.09).
    CONCLUSIONS: The size of the APNW in cancer care has increased since the system was established in 1996 up till 2022. With the increase in numbers, geographic inequality narrowed until 2012 and has since then remained stagnant.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

公众号