■肾盂骨丢失(GBL)在肩关节不稳患者中很常见,在手术决策中起主要作用。虽然存在大量的GBL估计方法,所有这些都带来了具体的挑战,最近的研究已经开发了简单的线性公式估计GBL基于关节盂高度。
■为了评估关节盂高度和宽度之间的相关性,并根据年龄和性别开发特定的公式来计算黎巴嫩人口中的本地关节盂宽度。
■横断面研究;证据水平,3.
■从我们的数据库中提取了202个正常肩膀的计算机断层扫描。在3个维度中重建了腺体,并测量了它们的宽度和高度。比较男性和女性组的关节盂宽度和高度。还对宽度进行了相关分析,高度,年龄,和体重指数。使用回归分析开发了估计关节盂宽度的公式,其中包括显着影响模型的所有变量。然后将结果与使用先前发布的公式计算的值进行比较,以确定使用线性公式估计GBL时的外部有效性。
■发现男性和女性之间存在显着差异。回归分析发现,关节盂的高度和宽度对模型的影响较大,并且该年龄显示出微弱但显着的相关性;因此,开发了以下两个特定性别的公式:宽度(mm)=6.10.51×身高0.03×年龄,宽度(mm)=4.55+0.51×高度+0.03×龄期,在男人和女人中,分别。本研究中开发的公式得出的值和真实宽度与以前报告中计算的值有很大不同。
■在黎巴嫩人群中发现关节盂高度和宽度之间存在很强的相关性,并证明可以根据关节盂高度和患者的年龄和性别使用以下简化公式准确计算关节盂宽度:宽度(mm)=60.5×身高0.03×年龄,宽度(mm)=4.5+0.5×高度+0.03×年龄,在男人和女人中,分别。
UNASSIGNED: Glenoid bone loss (GBL) is common in patients with
shoulder instability and plays a major role in surgical decision-making. While a plethora of GBL estimation methods exist, all of which present specific challenges, recent studies have developed simple linear formulas estimating GBL based on glenoid height.
UNASSIGNED: To assess the correlation between glenoid height and width, and to develop specific formulas based on age and sex to calculate the native glenoid width in the Lebanese population.
UNASSIGNED: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3.
UNASSIGNED: Computed tomography scans for 202 normal shoulders were extracted from our database. The glenoids were reconstructed in 3 dimensions and their width and height were measured. Glenoid width and height were compared between male and female groups. Correlation analysis was also performed on the width, height, age, and body mass index. Formulas estimating glenoid width were developed using regression analysis including all variables significantly influencing the model. Results were then compared with the values calculated using previously published formulas to determine the external validity when using linear formulas to estimate GBL.
UNASSIGNED: Significant differences were found between men and women. Regression analysis found that glenoid height and width strongly influenced the model, and that age showed a weak but significant correlation; therefore, the following 2 sex-specific formulas were developed: width (mm) = 6.1 + 0.51 ×height+ 0.03 ×age, and width (mm) = 4.55 + 0.51 ×height+ 0.03 ×age, in men and women, respectively. The values yielded from the formulas developed in this study and the true width significantly differed from those calculated from previous reports.
UNASSIGNED: A strong correlation was found between glenoid height and width in a the Lebanese population and demonstrated that glenoid width can be accurately calculated based on the glenoid height and patient\'s age and sex using the following simplified formulas: width (mm) = 6 + 0.5 ×height+ 0.03 ×age, and width (mm) = 4.5 + 0.5 ×height+ 0.03 ×age, in men and women, respectively.