■它的目的是评估健康行为的积极影响(一般卫生,戴口罩,物理距离,和旅行限制)在2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间获得,以预防安卡拉省的其他传染病,蒂尔基耶.
■本研究是回顾性设计的。在应报告的A类传染病中,急性肠道感染(AII)与国际疾病分类,第十次修订诊断代码A09(腹泻和肠胃炎被认为是传染病),R11(恶心和呕吐),和K52(其他非感染性胃肠炎和结肠炎),以及流感,结核病,麻疹,水痘,疟疾,和脑膜炎球菌性脑膜炎纳入本研究范围.在检查数据后,分析了安卡拉省在大流行前最近2年(2018年1月至2019年12月)和大流行2年(2020年1月至2021年12月)的选定传染病数据。病例数以频率表示,统计分析采用1样本卡方检验,统计学显著性水平(α)为0.05。
■在单独的标题下讨论了每个疾病/疾病组的发现。比较大流行期(2018-2019年)和大流行期(2020-2021年),选定传染病病例数的减少,除了流感,具有统计学意义。
■毫无疑问,从大流行斗争中获得的经验将指导我们塑造未来的生活。从这一点出发,我们应该意识到,生活在拥挤的环境中,作为一个高度流动的人口,不卫生的习惯不利于所有传染病的传播,我们应该注意在我们新的生活方式中不断应用健康生活的预防措施。
UNASSIGNED: It was aimed to evaluate the positive effects of health behaviors (general hygiene, wearing face masks, physical distancing, and travel restrictions) acquired during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the prevention of other infectious diseases in Ankara Province, Türkiye.
UNASSIGNED: This study was designed retrospectively. Among the notifiable group A infectious diseases, acute intestinal infections (AIIs) with International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision diagnosis codes A09 (diarrhea and gastroenteritis presumed to be of infectious origin), R11 (nausea and vomiting), and K52 (other noninfectious gastroenteritis and colitis), as well as influenza, tuberculosis, measles, varicella, malaria, and meningococcal meningitis were included in the scope of this study.The data of the selected infectious diseases in Ankara Province for the last 2 years before the pandemic (January 2018-December 2019) and for the 2-year period of the pandemic (January 2020-December 2021) were analyzed after checking the data. The number of cases were presented as frequencies, the 1-sample chi-squared test was used in the statistical analysis and the statistical significance level (α) was taken as 0.05.
UNASSIGNED: The findings for each disease/disease group were discussed under separate headings. Comparing the prepandemic period (2018-2019) with the pandemic period (2020-2021), the decreases in the number of cases of selected infectious diseases, except influenza, were statistically significant.
UNASSIGNED: Undoubtedly, the experience gained from the pandemic struggle will guide us in shaping our future lives. From this point forward, we should be aware that living in crowded environments and as a highly mobile population, that unhygienic habits are unfavorable for the spread of all infectious diseases, and we should take care to continuously apply the precautions for healthy living in our new lifestyle.