Cd的浓度,Hg,Pb,As,Al,Cu,Fe,在2020年9月至12月之间,使用微波消解后的电感耦合等离子体质谱法在Sinop市场的野生和养殖欧洲鲈鱼的肌肉中测定了锌。在研究中,铁(Fe),锌(Zn),铝(Al),在野生和培养的双entrarchuslabrax中,铜(Cu)的含量都高于其他金属。这些是基本要素,但过量就像毒药一样.砷(As)浓度高于镉(Cd),汞(Hg),和铅(Pb)在野生和培养的D.labrax。来自野生和养殖欧洲鲈鱼的这八种金属的估计最大膳食摄入量低于土耳其食品法典和欧盟法规设定的最大每日可接受摄入量。结果表明,根据金属含量,食用D.labrax对消费者的健康没有威胁。目标危险商(THQ)表明,可能不会发生有害的健康影响。此外,风险指数(RI)表明,通过鱼类摄入暴露于Pb和As的人将来患癌症的风险可能较低。虽然鱼没有受到过度污染,金属水平正在上升。不同地区鱼类中重金属含量的增加可能是由于农场流入水的增加,生活污水,和其他一些人为来源,所有这些都应该进一步研究。应采取预防措施,以保护这种鱼免受金属污染,并减少对人类健康的风险。
Concentrations of Cd, Hg, Pb, As, Al, Cu, Fe, and Zn were determined in the muscles of wild and farmed European seabass in Sinop markets between September and December in 2020, using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after microwave digestion. In the study, iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), aluminum (Al), and copper (Cu) were found higher than the other metals both in wild and cultured Dicentrarchus labrax. These are essential elements, but excess amounts act as a poison. Arsenic (As) concentration was higher than cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), and lead (Pb) both in wild and cultured D. labrax. The estimated maximum total dietary intakes of these eight metals from both wild and farmed European seabass were below the maximum acceptable daily intake values set by the Turkish Food Codex and European Union Regulation. Results showed that according to metal amounts, consumption of D. labrax had no threat to consumers\' health. The target hazard quotient (THQ) revealed that harmful health impacts may not occur. Furthermore, risk index (RI) indicated that there may have a lower risk of developing cancer in the future who have been exposed to Pb and As through fish intake. Although the fish are not overly contaminated, the metal level is rising. Increased amounts of heavy metals in fish in different areas could be due to an increase in farm inflow water, domestic sewage, and a number of other anthropogenic sources, all of which should be looked into further. Precautions should be made to safeguard this fish from metal contamination and to reduce the risk to human health.