在目前的研究中,其目的是确定Sparusaurata(Linnaeus1758)组织和海蓬草中的沉积物。ZnFe,Hg,Cd,位于爱琴海南部的Güllük泻湖中的Pb和Mn浓度分布,受金属污染和健康指数的人为活动的影响,并研究这些金属对公共卫生的影响。Cu的浓度范围,Zn,Fe,Hg,Cd,沉积物样品中的Pb和Mn分别为12.16-26.00、1.62-2.03、7.77-8.36、7.52-16.15、0.071-0.40、7.99-13.74和12.11-12.63mgkg-1。发现沉积物中的Cu和Hg浓度高于沉积物质量指南标准。此外,根据富集因子(EF),Hg,发现Cd和Cu均表现出中等以上的富集。Cu,Zn,Fe,Hg,S.aurata肌肉组织中的Cd和Mn浓度分别为1.31±2.30、1.01±0.24、3.43±0.75、2.79±0.85、0.01±0.01和1.80±1.12mgkg-1。S.europaea重金属(HM)浓度确定为Cu=10.97±3.20,Zn=0.74±0.62,Fe=5.69±0.22,Hg=9.62±8.84,Cd=0.53±0.33,Pb=0.22±0.26和Mn=8.61±0.14mgkg-1。可以看出,S.aurata肌肉组织中的Hg和S.europaea中的Hg浓度超过了为消费目的而确定的极限值。发现S.aurata和S.europaea的目标风险商(THQ)和总目标风险商(TTHQ)值<1。当考虑到所有这些结果时,确定可能构成潜在生态和健康风险的金属是汞,研究区Cd和Cu。
In the current study, it was aimed to determine the sediment in Sparus aurata (Linnaeus 1758) tissues and Salicornia europaea L. Cu, Zn Fe, Hg, Cd, Pb and Mn concentration distributions in Güllük Lagoon which is located in the south of Aegean Sea and under the influence of anthropogenic activities by means of metal pollution and health indices and to investigate the effects of these metals on public health. The concentration range of Cu, Zn, Fe, Hg, Cd, Pb and Mn in sediment samples was determined as 12.16-26.00, 1.62-2.03, 7.77-8.36, 7.52-16.15, 0.071-0.40, 7.99-13.74 and 12.11-12.63 mg kg-1, respectively. Cu and Hg concentrations in sediment were found to be higher than sediment quality guidelines standards. In addition, according to the enrichment factor (EF), Hg, Cd and Cu were found to show above moderate enrichment. Cu, Zn, Fe, Hg, Cd and Mn concentrations in S. aurata muscle tissue were 1.31 ± 2.30, 1.01 ± 0.24, 3.43 ± 0.75, 2.79 ± 0.85, 0.01 ± 0.01 and 1.80 ± 1.12 mg kg-1, respectively. S. europaea heavy metals (HMs) concentrations were determined as Cu = 10.97 ± 3.20, Zn = 0.74 ± 0.62, Fe = 5.69 ± 0.22, Hg = 9.62 ± 8.84, Cd = 0.53 ± 0.33, Pb = 0.22 ± 0.26 and Mn = 8.61 ± 0.14 mg kg-1. It was seen that Hg in S. aurata muscle tissue and Hg in S. europaea concentrations exceeded the limit values determined for consumption purposes. Target hazard quotient (THQ) and total target hazard quotient (TTHQ) values were found to be < 1 for S. aurata and S. europaea. When all these results were considered, it was determined that the metals that could pose a potential ecological and health risk were Hg, Cd and Cu in the study area.