Wickerhomyces是子囊菌科中Wickerhomycetaceae科的一个著名属。这些真菌可以在各种基质和环境中生存,并在工业过程和自然生态系统中发挥许多有价值的作用。在我们对与植物材料相关的酵母多样性的调查中,从福建收集的腐烂木材和植物叶片中获得53株Wickerhomyces分离物,贵州,河南,和中国云南省。分离株被鉴定为14种Wickerhamomes,包括1种以前已知在中国发生的物种(W.异常),中国9个新记录物种(W.Arborarius,W.ciferrii,W.Edaphicus,W.lynferdii,W.Pijperi,W.subpelliculosa,小草,W.Strasburgensis,和W.sydowiorum),和4个新物种(W.贵阳sp.11月。,W.副畸形。11月。,W.泉州。11月。,W.phyllophilussp.11月。).这项研究详细介绍了这些新物种,说明其形态并分析其与其他Wickerhamomyces物种的系统发育关系。我们的研究是对与热带和亚热带中国植物材料相关的Wickerhamomyces物种的首次综合研究。这项研究的结果更新了我们对系统发育关系的理解,系统学,和Wickerhamomyces的生态学。
Wickerhamomyces is a well-known genus of the family Wickerhamomycetaceae in the class
Ascomycetes. These fungi can survive in a variety of substrates and environments and perform many valuable roles in both industrial processes and the natural ecosystems. During our investigation of yeast diversity associated with plant materials, 53 Wickerhamomyces isolates were obtained from rotting wood and plant leaves collected in Fujian, Guizhou, Henan, and Yunnan Provinces of
China. Isolates were identified as 14 Wickerhamomyces species, including 1 species known previously to occur in
China (W. anomalus), 9 new record species in
China (W. arborarius, W. ciferrii, W. edaphicus, W. lynferdii, W. pijperi, W. subpelliculosa, W. xylosica, W. strasburgensis, and W. sydowiorum), and 4 novel species (W. guiyangensis sp. nov., W. paramyanmarensis sp. nov., W. quanzhouensis sp. nov., and W. phyllophilus sp. nov.). This study presents a detailed account of these new species, illustrating their morphology and analyzing their phylogenetic relationships with other Wickerhamomyces species. Our study is the first comprehensive study on Wickerhamomyces species associated with plant materials from tropical and subtropical
China. The results of this study update our understanding of the phylogenetic relationships, systematics, and ecology of Wickerhamomyces.