■COVID-19,作为一个重大的公共卫生问题,对全世界人民的心理健康产生了重大影响。研究表明,在COVID-19爆发期间,个体的风险感知水平与负面情绪之间存在显著正相关。然而,一些研究还表明,两者之间的关系并不显著。因此,我们将进行荟萃分析,从文化,temporal,和个人心理学观点。
■搜索在WebofScience中进行,PubMed,谷歌学者,PsycINFO,Scopus,和中国国家知识基础设施数据库,从2020年1月起专注于出版物,专门针对研究COVID-19期间风险感知与负面情绪之间的关系。
■使用综合Meta-Analysis3.0软件对总共58篇具有85个效应大小的论文进行了Meta分析。联合样本83,948人。COVID-19风险感知与负性情绪呈中度正相关(r=0.211,95CI[0.18,0.24])。紧密-松散文化对COVID-19风险感知与负面情绪之间的关系没有调节作用。然而,流行时期,性别比例,测量方法确实对COVID-19的风险感知与负面情绪之间的关系有调节作用。
■在未来的研究中,我们可以进一步发展与COVID-19风险感知和负面情绪相关的理论,基于这些,制定促进人们心理健康的干预措施。
UNASSIGNED: COVID-19, as a significant public health issue, has had a major impact on the mental health of people worldwide. Research shows a significant positive correlation between individuals\' risk perception levels and negative emotions during the outbreak of COVID-19. However, some studies also suggest that the relationship between the two is not significant. Therefore, we will conduct a meta-analysis to explore the relationship between risk perception and negative emotions from cultural, temporal, and individual psychological perspectives.
UNASSIGNED: Searches were conducted in the Web of Science, Pub Med, Google Scholar, PsycINFO, Scopus, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases, focusing on publications from January 2020 onwards, specifically targeting studies examining the relationship between risk perception and negative emotion during COVID-19.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 58 papers with 85 effect sizes were meta-analyzed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3.0 software, with a combined sample of 83,948 individuals. Risk perception of COVID-19 showed a moderate positive correlation with negative emotions (r = 0.211, 95%CI [0.18, 0.24]). There was no moderating effect of tight-loose cultures on the relationship between risk perception of COVID-19 and negative emotions. However, the epidemic period, gender ratio, and measurement methods did have moderating effects on the relationship between risk perception of COVID-19 and negative emotions.
UNASSIGNED: In future research, we can further develop theories related to the risk perception of COVID-19 and negative emotions, and based on these, formulate interventions to promote people\'s mental health.