尽管手术切除是治愈原发性和转移性肺癌的主要手段,大约80%的肺癌不能通过手术切除。由于大多数不可切除的肺癌患者只能从传统的放疗和化疗中获得有限的益处,出现了许多新的局部治疗方法,包括局部消融治疗。肺癌的微创综合治疗,中国抗癌协会肿瘤微创治疗专业委员会组织多学科专家制定了这种治疗方式的指南。这些指南旨在标准化热消融程序和标准,以选择治疗候选人和评估结果;以及预防和管理消融后并发症。
Although surgical resection is the primary means of curing both primary and metastatic lung cancers, about 80% of lung cancers cannot be removed by surgery. As most patients with unresectable lung cancer receive only limited benefits from traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy, many new local treatment methods have emerged, including local ablation therapy. The Minimally Invasive and Comprehensive Treatment of Lung Cancer Branch, Professional Committee of Minimally Invasive Treatment of Cancer of the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association has organized multidisciplinary experts to develop
guidelines for this treatment modality. These
guidelines aim at standardizing thermal ablation procedures and criteria for selecting treatment candidates and assessing outcomes; and for preventing and managing post-ablation complications.