■在快速变化的医疗保健环境中,努力实现健康公平,提供以患者为中心的护理对患者的体验至关重要。为了实现这些目标,全面了解寻求这些服务的不同患者人群,他们的需要,和众多的宗教,文化,需要影响他们福祉的结构要素。穆斯林患者代表了相当多的人口,宗教和文化信仰和习俗的数量和复杂性。本范围审查审查了在穆斯林患者经历的背景下,宗教和文化价值观与医疗保健服务的交集。
■本综述的目的是确定影响穆斯林患者体验的关键概念和挑战。
■研究数据库CochraneLibrary,OVIDMedline,和PubMED被用来对原始的,具有以下搜索词的实证同行评审出版物:“穆斯林医疗保健,\"\"穆斯林病人,\"和\"穆斯林的经验。“
■纳入和排除标准用于将文章缩小到满足穆斯林患者需求及其医疗保健经验的文章。
■共有21篇文章符合本次范围审查的标准。在主题分析中确定了五个中心主题:斋月和禁食,医患关系中的障碍,创伤和感知歧视,心理健康意识和污名,和高级护理计划的意识。
■这项范围审查表明,为了提供以患者为中心的护理,以满足穆斯林患者的独特需求,需要在文化谦逊和结构能力的框架下探索宗教和文化价值观。
UNASSIGNED: In the rapidly changing environment of healthcare, striving toward health equity and providing patient-centered care is imperative to the patient\'s experience. To achieve these goals, a comprehensive understanding of the diverse patient populations seeking these services, their needs, and the multitude of religious, cultural, and structural elements that impact their well-being is required. Muslim patients represent a considerable demographic, both in number and complexity of religious and cultural beliefs and practices. This scoping
review examines the intersection of religion and cultural values with healthcare delivery in the context of the Muslim patient experience.
UNASSIGNED: The objective of this
review is to identify key concepts and challenges that impact the Muslim patient experience.
UNASSIGNED: The research databases Cochrane Library, OVID Medline, and PubMED were used to conduct a comprehensive systemic
review of original, empirical peer-reviewed publications with the following search terms: \"Muslim healthcare,\" \"Muslim patient,\" and \"Muslim experience.\"
UNASSIGNED: Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used to narrow down articles to those that addressed Muslim patient needs and their healthcare experience.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 21 articles met the criteria of this scoping
review. Five central topics were identified during thematic analysis: Ramadan and Fasting, Barriers in the Patient-Physician Relationship, Trauma and Perceived Discrimination, Mental Health Awareness and Stigma, and Awareness of Advanced Care Planning.
UNASSIGNED: This scoping
review demonstrates that in order to provide patient-centered care addressing the unique needs of Muslim patients, religious and cultural values need to be explored under the frameworks of cultural humility and structural competency.