■绿色建筑行业对建筑市场产生了重大影响,为社区提供各种可持续的解决方案。然而,传统的绿色建筑标准尚未充分解决居住者的健康和福祉,导致性能挑战。这导致许多企业注意到劳工统计局的最新报告,这表明美国的生产率下降了自20世纪40年代以来的最高水平。1解决这些问题,像国际WELL建筑研究所(IWBI)这样的组织开发了WELL建筑评级系统(WELL),将居住者的健康和福祉作为改善绩效和避免疾病或流行病带来的潜在漏洞的关键组成部分。出于这个原因,这项研究将探讨如何通过改善员工的整体健康和福祉来提高办公楼内的员工生产力。
■本文采用了全面的数据收集方法,涉及办公室形式演变的分析,以及办公空间生产力属性的评估。从而确定影响员工生产力的顶级设计导向功能。数据来自传统的办公室设计,趋势成功的办公楼,和WELL建筑评级系统来理解健康建筑设计的概念。
■显示热舒适性,通风,和自然日光显著影响员工的生产力。ImplementingconducteddesignfeaturesfromWELLachievedanaverageof20.2%-35.6%decreaseinthermalgainthroughouttheyear,气流增加20%,空气温度平均下降2.4%-6.5%,将温度分布提高7%,冬季和直射阳光最小减少9%,春季最大减少21.9%。
■趋势成功的办公楼的新设计特征对员工生产力产生积极影响。特别是WELL建筑评级系统概述的功能导致识别影响居住者生产力的最有影响力的因素。这项研究的结果为提高亚历山大现有办公楼的生产率提供了建议,埃及。
The green building industry has significantly impacted the construction market, providing various sustainable solutions for the community. However, conventional green building standards have yet to adequately address occupant health and
well-being, leading to challenges with performance. This has caused many businesses to take note of the latest report from the Bureau of Labour Statistics, which indicated that productivity in the US has dropped by the sharpest level since the 1940s. 1 Addressing these issues, organisations like International WELL Building Institute (IWBI) developed
WELL Building Rating System (
WELL), prioritising occupant health and well-being as critical components for improving performance and avoiding potential vulnerabilities brought about by sickness or pandemics. For this reason, this
study will explore how to improve employee productivity within office buildings by bettering their overall health and
well-being.
A comprehensive data collection approach was employed in this paper, involving the analysis of office form evolution, and the evaluation of productivity attributes in office spaces. Resulting in identifying the top design-oriented features impacting employee productivity. Data was gathered from traditional office designs, trending successful office buildings, and the WELL Building Rating System to understand the concept of healthy building design.
Showing thermal comfort, ventilation, and natural daylight significantly influence employees\' productivity. Implementing conducted design features from WELL achieved an average of 20.2%-35.6% decrease in thermal gain throughout the year, a 20% increase in airflow, an average 2.4%-6.5% decrease in Air temperature, enhanced temperature distribution by 7%, and direct sunlight minimum reduction by 9% in Winter and maximum 21.9% in Spring.
New design features in trending successful office buildings positively impact employee productivity. Particularly the outlined features by WELL Building Rating System led to identifying the most influential factors affecting occupant productivity. The results of this
study informed recommendations for enhancing productivity in existing office buildings in Alexandria, Egypt.