目的:超声医学报告是诊断疾病和评估治疗效果的重要手段。然而,他们的专业术语和复杂的句子往往使普通人难以理解。因此,本研究探讨使用基于ChatGPT的人工智能系统解读超声医学报告的临床价值。
方法:在本研究中,我们采用在线和离线问卷相结合的方法对医师和非医学个体进行调查.问卷从专业和可理解性的角度评估了ChatGPT对超声报告的解释,并使用Excel电子表格分析结果。此外,部分研究内容在问卷中采用Likert量表5分法进行评价。
结果:根据调查结果,67.4%的受访医生认为使用ChatGPT解读超声医学报告有助于提高工作效率。同时,69.72%的非医疗专业人员认为有必要通过ChatGPT解释来增强他们对医学超声报告的理解,62.58%的人支持将ChatGPT应用于超声医学报告。实施ChatGPT后,非医学组对超声医学报告的理解明显提高(p<0.01),然而,67.49%的普通公众担心ChatGPT的不完善功能,这可能会导致误导性信息。这反映了公众对新技术的信任度不够高,他们还担心ChatGPT技术可能的隐私泄漏和安全问题。
结论:非医学个体对ChatGPT解释医学报告的接受度和支持度较高可能是由于系统的自然语言处理能力,使他们能够更好地理解和评估报告内容。然而,医生的专业知识和经验仍然是不可替代的。这表明基于ChatGPT的超声医学报告判读系统具有一定的临床价值和应用前景,但需要进一步优化,以解决其在数据质量和专业性方面的不足。本研究为推动超声技术和人工智能系统在医学领域的应用和发展提供了借鉴和启示。
OBJECTIVE: Ultrasound medical
reports are an important means of diagnosing diseases and assessing treatment effectiveness. However, their professional terms and complex sentences often make it difficult for ordinary people to understand. Therefore, this study explores the clinical value of using artificial intelligence systems based on ChatGPT to interpret ultrasound medical
reports.
METHODS: In this study, a combination of online and offline questionnaires were used to survey both physicians and non-medical individuals. The questionnaires evaluated ChatGPT\'s interpretation of ultrasound
reports from both professional and comprehensibility perspectives, and the results were analyzed using Excel spreadsheets. Additionally, a portion of the research content was evaluated using the Likert Scale 5-point method in the questionnaire.
RESULTS: According to survey results, 67.4% of surveyed doctors believe that using ChatGPT for interpreting ultrasound medical reports can help improve work efficiency. At the same time, 69.72% of non-medical professionals believe it is necessary to enhance their understanding of medical ultrasound reports through ChatGPT interpretation, and 62.58% support the application of ChatGPT to ultrasound medical
reports. The non-medical group\'s understanding of ultrasound medical
reports significantly improved (p < 0.01) after implementing ChatGPT, However, 67.49% of the general public are concerned about ChatGPT\'s imperfect functionality, which may cause misleading information. This reflects that the public\'s trust in new technology is not high enough, and they are also worried about possible privacy leaks and security issues with ChatGPT technology.
CONCLUSIONS: The higher acceptance and support of non-medical individuals for the interpretation of medical reports by ChatGPT might be due to the system\'s natural language processing abilities that allow them to better understand and evaluate report contents. However, the expertise and experience of physicians are still irreplaceable. This suggests that the ChatGPT-based ultrasound medical report interpretation system has certain clinical value and application prospects, but further optimization is necessary to address its shortcomings in data quality and professionalism. This study provides a reference and inspiration for promoting the application and development of ultrasound technology and artificial intelligence systems in the medical field.