■讨论各种形式的ab-interno小梁切开术的安全性和有效性。
■在PubMed和GoogleScholar中进行了全面搜索,使用关键字“青光眼”,“微创青光眼手术”,“并发症”,“性腺切开术”,和“小梁切开术”。选择了讨论ab-interno小梁切开术的出版物;此外,收集了这些文章中的相关参考文献,并在文章准备过程中更新了搜索内容。自2014年首次引入房角镜检查辅助的经腔小梁切开术以来,我们没有时间限制。
■Ab-interno小梁切开术,作为一种微创青光眼手术,促进自然小梁流出并降低眼内压(IOP),同时保留结膜以进行未来可能的青光眼手术。它可以单独进行或与白内障手术联合进行,并有效降低IOP和各种形式的青光眼中抗青光眼药物的数量。
■通过适当的患者选择,在治疗各种形式的青光眼时,可以选择ab-interno小梁切开术作为一种安全有效的手术,无论是作为单独的手术还是与白内障摘除术相结合。
UNASSIGNED: To discuss the safety and efficacy of various forms of ab-interno
trabeculotomy procedures.
UNASSIGNED: A comprehensive search in PubMed and Google Scholar was done using the keywords \"glaucoma\", \"microinvasive glaucoma surgery\", \"complications\", \"goniotomy\", and \"
trabeculotomy\". Publications discussing ab-interno
trabeculotomy procedures were selected; furthermore, the relevant references in these articles were gathered and the search was updated during the article preparation. Since gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy was first introduced in 2014, we had no time restriction.
UNASSIGNED: Ab-interno
trabeculotomy procedures, as a type of minimally invasive glaucoma surgeries, facilitate the natural trabecular outflow and lower the intraocular pressure (IOP) while preserving the conjunctiva for possible future glaucoma surgeries. It can be done alone or in combination with cataract surgery and effectively lowers the IOP and the number of antiglaucoma medications in various forms of glaucoma.
UNASSIGNED: By appropriate patient selection, ab-interno
trabeculotomy could be selected as a safe and effective procedure in the management of various forms of glaucoma either as an isolated procedure or in combination with cataract extraction.