■介绍一例迟发性界面液综合征(IFS),并对这种罕见的临床实体进行文献综述。
■IFS是激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)的罕见并发症。虽然一般出现在术后早期,即使在LASIK术后数年后,也有IFS的报道。
■在LASIK平稳后19年出现IFS的病例报告,这促使人们进行类似的文献搜索,MEDLINEPubMed的晚发性病例。本文报道一例LASIK术后19年出现IFS的病例,包括广泛的病史和临床表现的分析性介绍,辅助测试,短期随访。此外,在MEDLINE上进行了类似病例的文献检索,重点关注晚发性IFS的病因和管理。
■通过彻底的辅助测试,界面液归因于原发性开角型青光眼引起的眼内压(IOP)升高.抗青光眼滴剂导致液体完全消退。根据从文献检索中恢复的29例病例报告进行叙述性审查。
■IFS是一种罕见的并发症,可在LASIK术后数年出现。仔细的临床检查和眼前节光学相干断层扫描可促进早期诊断。类似的病例可能由于各种病因的IOP升高或由于内皮功能障碍而表现出来。根据病因,眼压控制或角膜移植术可以解决这种情况。
UNASSIGNED: To present a
case of late-onset interface fluid syndrome (IFS) and a literature review on this rare clinical entity.
UNASSIGNED: IFS is an uncommon complication of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Although generally appearing in the early postoperative period, IFS has been reported even years after LASIK.
UNASSIGNED: A
case report of IFS manifesting 19 years after uneventful LASIK, which prompted a literature search for similar, late-onset cases in MEDLINE PubMed. This article
reports on a
case of IFS appearing 19 years after LASIK surgery, including extensive patient history and analytical presentation of clinical findings, ancillary testing, and short-term follow-up. Furthermore, a literature search for similar cases was performed on MEDLINE, focusing on the etiology and management of late-onset IFS.
UNASSIGNED: Through thorough ancillary testing, the interface fluid was attributed to elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) arising from primary open-angle glaucoma. Antiglaucoma drops resulted in complete fluid regression. A narrative review was conducted based on the 29
case reports that were recovered from the literature search.
UNASSIGNED: IFS represents an uncommon complication that could appear years after LASIK. Careful clinical examination and anterior segment optical coherence tomography promote early diagnosis. Similar cases may manifest due to elevated IOP of variable etiology or as a result of endothelial dysfunction. Depending on the etiology, IOP control or keratoplasty may resolve the condition.