Orbital floor reconstruction

轨道地板重建
  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    用于骨重建的非吸收性同种异体眼眶植入物的异物反应在文献中很少记录。我们提出了一个巨大的囊性包囊患者的同种异体眼眶植入物的手术和手术治疗方法,这最终被认为是异物反应的结果。
    一名41岁的男性患者,有右眶底骨折的遥远病史,接受了尼龙箔植入物的修复。20年后,该患者出现进行性同侧眼球突出,并被发现患有巨大的下眶囊肿。进行手术探查和移除植入物和囊。组织病理学证实患者的同种异体植入物周围有延迟的异物反应。
    同种异体植入物可能会导致异物反应和囊肿包裹,这是一种延迟性并发症。
    UNASSIGNED: Foreign body reaction to non-absorbable alloplastic orbital implants utilized for bony reconstruction are infrequently documented in the literature. We present the workup and surgical management of a giant cystic mass encapsulating a patient\'s alloplastic orbital implant, which was ultimately deemed to be a result of foreign body reaction.
    UNASSIGNED: A 41-year-old male patient with distant history of a right orbital floor fracture had undergone repair with the placement of a nylon foil implant. The patient presented twenty years later with progressive ipsilateral globe proptosis and was found to have a giant inferior orbital cyst. Surgical exploration and removal of the implant and capsule were performed. Histopathology confirmed a delayed foreign body reaction around the patient\'s alloplastic implant.
    UNASSIGNED: Alloplastic implants may result foreign body reaction and cyst encapsulation as a delayed complication.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    无声窦综合征(SSS)是一种相对罕见的临床疾病,发生在上颌窦中,表现出进行性眼球内陷和眼球减少。由于外伤,眼眶和上颌窦之间的连通进一步导致上颌窦的变化。这可能导致上颌窦内负压的发展,胃窦壁塌陷,吸入轨道内容物。这里,我们提出了一个延迟性眼眶外伤的病例,最初没有治疗。患者的抱怨是持续的右眼凹陷感以及眼球运动的限制。在检查中,临床和影像学特征与SSS一致.在钛网的帮助下进行了轨道地板重建,以矫正下眼球和内眼。随访期间,患者未出现功能性和美学主诉的复发.该临床实体需要及时诊断和早期干预,以防止进一步的并发症。
    Silent sinus syndrome (SSS) is a relatively rare clinical condition occurring in the maxillary sinus exhibiting progressive enophthalmos and hypoglobus. The communication between the orbit and maxillary antrum due to trauma further leads to changes in the maxillary sinus. This could lead to the development of negative pressure within the maxillary sinus, collapse of antrum walls, and sucking in of orbital contents. Here, we present a case of a delayed orbital trauma, which was not treated initially. The patient\'s complaint was a constant feeling of a sunken right eye along with restriction in eye movements. On examination, the clinical and radiographic features were consistent with SSS. Orbital floor reconstruction was performed with the help of a titanium mesh for the correction of hypoglobus and enophthalmos. During follow-up, the patient showed no recurrence of the presenting functional and esthetic complaints. This clinical entity needs prompt diagnosis and early intervention so as to prevent further complications.
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