冠心病(CHD)是一种危及生命的疾病,对个体构成重大风险。孟德尔随机化(MR)是一种新兴的流行病学研究方法,在识别疾病的危险因素方面具有很大的优势。目前,目前正在进行与CHD相关的MR研究.为了全面了解冠心病相关MR研究的重点领域和趋势,这项研究利用文献计量学对2009年至2023年在WebofScience(WOS)核心数据库中发表的与CHD相关的MR文章进行了深入分析。进行了搜索,以识别2009年至2023年之间在WOS上发表的与CHD相关的MR文章。数据,包括出版国家,研究机构,期刊,引文,和关键词,使用BibliometrixR-4.0软件包进行分析。在71种期刊上发表的111篇文章被纳入分析。影响因子(IF)最高的杂志是《新英格兰医学杂志》。这些文章分布在71种期刊的24个类别中,在心脏和心血管系统下出版物数量最多,医学,一般和内部,遗传与遗传。在文章中,57篇发表在第一季度的期刊上,42在第二季度的期刊中,在第三季度的期刊中有9个,和第四季度期刊中的2个。最常发表的关于冠心病相关MR的期刊是心血管医学的前沿,遗传学前沿,和美国心脏病学会杂志。共有963位作者参与了111篇文章,大多数隶属于英国的机构,美国,和中国。国家合作网络显示英国和美国之间的密切合作,以及英国和中国之间。发表的111篇文章涉及453个研究机构,牛津大学,布里斯托尔大学,剑桥大学是最频繁参与的机构。在111篇文章中,只有62例与冠心病和MR直接相关,冠心病是其中61例的结局因素。这61篇文章调查了八个类别的47个暴露因素。在这些因素中,在2篇以上的文章中研究了10篇。关于血清尿酸和ω-6脂肪酸对CHD风险的影响的发现并不完全一致。与冠心病相关的MR研究已逐渐得到认可,随着其学术信誉和该领域内的协作努力的增加。的确,MR有助于识别与CHD相关的危险因素。然而,这些疾病危险因素与CHD之间的关系需要进一步研究以澄清.未来对CHD的MR研究可以优先阐明和验证有争议的疾病风险因素,从而为更全面地探索导致CHD发病的其他因素铺平了道路。
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a life-threatening condition that poses a significant risk to individuals. Mendelian randomization (MR) is an emerging epidemiological research method that offers substantial advantages in identifying risk factors for diseases. Currently, there are ongoing CHD-related MR studies. To gain comprehensive insights into the focal areas and trends of CHD-related MR research, this study utilizes bibliometrics to conduct an in-depth analysis of CHD-related MR articles published in the core database of Web of Science (WOS) from 2009 to 2023. A search was performed to identify CHD-related MR articles published between 2009 and 2023 in WOS. The data, including publication countries, research institutions, journals, citations, and keywords, were analyzed using the Bibliometrix R-4.0 software package. A total of 111 articles published in 71 journals were included in the analysis. The journal with the highest impact factor (IF) was the New England Journal of Medicine. The articles were distributed across 24 categories within the 71 journals, with the highest number of publications falling under Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems, Medicine, General & Internal, and Genetics & Heredity. Among the articles, 57 were published in Q1 journals, 42 in Q2 journals, 9 in Q3 journals, and 2 in Q4 journals. The most frequently published journals on CHD-related MR were Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Frontiers in Genetics, and the Journal of the American College of Cardiology. A total of 963 authors participated in the 111 articles, with the majority affiliated with institutions in the United Kingdom, the US, and China. The national cooperation network revealed close collaborations between the UK and the US, as well as between the UK and China. The publication of the 111 articles involved 453 research institutions, with Oxford University, Bristol University, and Cambridge University being the most frequently involved institutions. Out of the 111 articles, only 62 were directly related to CHD and MR, with CHD being the outcome factor in 61 of them. These 61 articles investigated 47 exposure factors across eight categories. Among these factors, 10 had been studied in more than 2 articles. The findings concerning the impact of serum uric acid and omega-6 fatty acids on CHD risk were not entirely consistent. Research in MR related to CHD has been gradually gaining recognition, with an increase in both its academic credibility and collaborative efforts within this field. Indeed, MR has facilitated the identification of risk factors associated with CHD. However, the relationship between these disease risk factors and CHD requires further investigation for clarification. Future MR studies on CHD could prioritize the elucidation and validation of contentious disease risk factors, thereby paving the way for a more comprehensive exploration of additional factors contributing to the onset of CHD.