Job Security

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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    实现充分稳定的就业是政府宏观调控的目标之一,也是劳动力流动必须解决的关键问题。了解搬迁适应对中国式劳务移民就业稳定性的影响,小组成员参观了银川市的劳务移民安置点,并采用问卷调查的方式对搬迁后农民的适应和就业状况进行了调查。文章试图分析搬迁适应性的影响,体现为社会适应性,经济适应性,和文化适应性,以银川市农民工社区为例,运用结构方程模型对中国式农民工的就业稳定性进行了研究。研究结果表明,社会,经济,搬迁适应性的文化适应性维度对就业稳定性都有显著的正向影响。因此,促进中国式劳务移民稳定就业,要增强经济适应性,稳定就业,增加收入,增强社会适应能力,主动适应和积极参与,加强文化适应性,主动求变,主动适应,更好地有序改善劳动力流动的就业状况。
    Achieving full and stable employment is not only one of the goals of macro-control by governments but also a key issue that labor migrants must address. To understand the impact of relocation adaptation on the employment stability of Chinese-style labor migrants, members of the group visited the labor migrant settlement sites in Yinchuan City and used questionnaires to investigate the adaptation and employment status of farmers after relocation. The article attempts to analyze the impact of relocation adaptability, embodied by social adaptability, economic adaptability, and cultural adaptability, on the employment stability of Chinese-style labor migrants using structural equation modeling with the highly representative field research data from the labor migrant community in Yinchuan City as an example. The results of the study show that the social, economic, and cultural adaptability dimensions of relocation adaptability all have a significant positive effect on employment stability. Therefore, to promote the stable employment of Chinese-style labor migrants, it is necessary to enhance economic adaptability to stabilize employment and increase income, enhance social adaptability to proactively adapt and actively participate, and strengthen cultural adaptability to proactively seek change and actively adapt to better improve the employment situation of labor migrants in an orderly manner.
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