目的:本文解释了我们如何创建全球智力残疾护士研究实验室(GIDNRC),一个变革性的网络。GIDNRC旨在改进理解,研究,政策,临床护理,并为智障人士提供支持。
背景:2022年,世界卫生组织(WHO)呼吁国际医疗保健领导者采取行动,促进残疾人更加平等的医疗保健。本文将GIDNRC作为专业人士共同努力的一种方式,为全世界的智障人士提供更平等的医疗保健。
方法:我们通过回顾同行评审的文献和研究来创建这篇论文,国际政策,和护理网络倡议。
结论:本文探讨了当前的政策,研究,和实践问题构成了GIDNRC的基础,包括COVID-19大流行如何改变护理。
结论:护士占世界卫生劳动力的50%以上。因此,它们有可能在使智障人士的护理比目前全世界更加平等方面产生巨大影响。然而,障碍存在。形成GIDNRC,以及使用万维网,提供了解决这一目标障碍的机会。
结论:护士可以在日常护理实践中满足智障患者的需求。GIDNRC旨在加强这些临床技能,了解世界各地的护理如何变化,分享知识,良好做法,以及为全球智障人士提供护理的新方法。
结论:国际护理政策应积极关注智障人士的需求以及护士在满足这些健康需求方面所扮演的角色。GIDNRC可能为实现该政策的发展提供了重要途径。
OBJECTIVE: This paper explains how we created the Global Intellectual Disability Nurse Research Collaboratory (GIDNRC), a transformative network. The GIDNRC aims to make improvements in the understanding, research, policy, clinical care, and support provided to people with an intellectual disability.
BACKGROUND: In 2022, the World Health Organization (WHO) called upon healthcare leaders internationally to take actions to promote more equal healthcare for disabled persons. This paper promotes the GIDNRC as a way for professionals to work together to make more equal healthcare throughout the world for people with intellectual disabilities.
METHODS: We created this paper by reviewing peer-reviewed literature and research, international policies, and nursing networking initiatives.
CONCLUSIONS: This paper explores current policy, research, and practice issues that formed the basis of beginning the GIDNRC, including how the COVID-19 pandemic changed care.
CONCLUSIONS: Nurses are over 50% of the world\'s health workforce. Therefore, they have the potential to make a large impact in making care for people with intellectual disability much more equal than currently exists throughout the world. However, barriers exist. Forming the GIDNRC, as well as using the World Wide Web, offers an opportunity to address barriers to this goal.
CONCLUSIONS: Nurses can address the needs of people with intellectual disability in their daily nursing practice. The GIDNRC aims to strengthen these clinical skills, understand how care may vary throughout the world, and share knowledge, good practices, and new ways to approach care for people with an intellectual disability worldwide.
CONCLUSIONS: International nursing policy should actively focus on the needs of people with intellectual disabilities and the role nurses play in addressing these health needs. The GIDNRC may provide an important way to achieve developments in this policy.