Flavanones

黄酮类
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    已研究了15种具有不同糖苷间连接异构和糖基化位置的类黄酮O-二糖苷,以分析其片段化模式。使用具有二极管阵列检测(HPLC/DAD)的高效液相色谱与电喷雾电离(ESI)界面和三重四极质谱仪进行初始分离。已经发现并讨论了它们的MS谱中的一些有用差异。正如已经报道的那样,黄烷酮的[Y*]/[Y0]比率和其他类黄酮的[Y1]/[Y0]比率对于每个异构的糖苷间键是特定的。在这项工作中,还观察到这些离子的丰度取决于糖基化的位置。在这些差异的基础上,已经提出了我们实验条件的系统指南,不仅可以使用正模式的碰撞诱导解离MS/MS(CID-MS/MS)光谱来区分异构的糖苷间键,还可以区分糖基化位置。这些结果已成功应用于柑橘果汁中发现的三种二糖基类黄酮的表征,并且这些结论也已被外推用于表征同一水果中的两种三糖苷。
    Fifteen flavonoid O-diglycosides with different interglycosidic linkage isomery and glycosylation position have been studied in order to analyze their fragmentation patterns. Initial separation was carried out using high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC/DAD) coupled to an electrospray ionization (ESI) interface and a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. Some useful differences in their MS spectra have been found and discussed. As it has already been reported, [Y*]+/[Y0]+ ratio for flavanones and [Y1]+/[Y0]+ ratio for other flavonoids is specific for each isomeric interglycosidic linkage. In this work it has also been observed that the abundance of these ions is dependent on the position of glycosylation. On the basis of these differences, systematic guidelines for our experimental conditions have been proposed for the differentiation of not only isomeric interglycosidic linkage but also glycosylation position using collision-induced dissociation MS/MS (CID-MS/MS) spectra in positive mode. These results have been successfully applied for the characterization of three diglycosyl flavonoids found in Citrus fruit juices and these conclusions have also been extrapolated for characterizing two triglycosides in the same fruits.
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