2009年12月,美国兽医临床病理学学会(ASVCP)质量保证和实验室标准委员会在学会网站上发布了更新和同行评审的ASVCP质量保证指南。本指南适用于美国食品和药物管理局良好实验室规范标准(联邦法规第21章,第58章)未涵盖的兽医诊断实验室和兽医研究实验室。指南共分为3份报告:(1)兽医实验室表现和比较的一般分析因素;(2)血液学,止血,和交叉配型;和(3)临床化学,细胞学,和尿液分析。本报告是3份报告之一,为哺乳动物和非哺乳动物物种的血液学相关的分析前和分析因素的控制提供了建议。止血试验,和交叉匹配,改编自第1.1和2.3节(哺乳动物血液学),1.2和2.4(非哺乳动物血液学),1.5和2.7(止血试验),以及完整指南的1.6和2.8(交叉匹配)。这些准则并非旨在包罗万象;相反,它们为兽医实验室测试的质量保证和质量控制提供了最低限度的指导方针,并为实验室评估其当前做法提供了基础,确定需要改进的地方,并指导持续的专业发展和教育工作。
In December 2009, the American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology (ASVCP) Quality Assurance and Laboratory Standards committee published the updated and peer-reviewed ASVCP Quality Assurance
Guidelines on the Society\'s website. These
guidelines are intended for use by veterinary diagnostic laboratories and veterinary research laboratories that are not covered by the US Food and Drug Administration Good Laboratory Practice standards (Code of Federal Regulations Title 21, Chapter 58). The
guidelines have been divided into 3 reports: (1) general analytical factors for veterinary laboratory performance and comparisons; (2) hematology, hemostasis, and crossmatching; and (3) clinical chemistry, cytology, and urinalysis. This particular report is one of 3 reports and provides recommendations for control of preanalytical and analytical factors related to hematology for mammalian and nonmammalian species, hemostasis testing, and crossmatching and is adapted from sections 1.1 and 2.3 (mammalian hematology), 1.2 and 2.4 (nonmammalian hematology), 1.5 and 2.7 (hemostasis testing), and 1.6 and 2.8 (crossmatching) of the complete
guidelines. These
guidelines are not intended to be all-inclusive; rather, they provide minimal
guidelines for quality assurance and quality control for veterinary laboratory testing and a basis for laboratories to assess their current practices, determine areas for improvement, and guide continuing professional development and education efforts.