Carbolines

Carbolines
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    FDA批准的具有第一个也是唯一一个tau靶向18F-flortaucipir放射性示踪剂的正电子发射断层扫描(PET)已越来越多地用于描述认知障碍患者的tau病理沉积和分布。这一国际共识的目标是帮助核医学从业者在程序上进行18F-flortaucipirPET成像。
    由各国专家组成的多学科工作组讨论并批准了阿尔茨海默病(AD)18F-flortaucipirPET成像的共识,专注于临床情景,病人准备,和管理的活动,以及图像采集,processing,解释,和报告。
    这一国际共识和实践指南将有助于促进18F-flortaucipirPET在AD患者中的标准化使用。它将成为临床实践中用于此目的的国际标准。
    Positron emission tomography (PET) with the first and only tau targeting radiotracer of 18F-flortaucipir approved by FDA has been increasingly used in depicting tau pathology deposition and distribution in patients with cognitive impairment. The goal of this international consensus is to help nuclear medicine practitioners procedurally perform 18F-flortaucipir PET imaging.
    A multidisciplinary task group formed by experts from various countries discussed and approved the consensus for 18F-flortaucipir PET imaging in Alzheimer\'s disease (AD), focusing on clinical scenarios, patient preparation, and administered activities, as well as image acquisition, processing, interpretation, and reporting.
    This international consensus and practice guideline will help to promote the standardized use of 18F-flortaucipir PET in patients with AD. It will become an international standard for this purpose in clinical practice.
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  • 文章类型: Consensus Development Conference
    为临床医生提供最佳实践指导,荒野医学协会(WMS)召集了一个专家小组,以制定预防和治疗急性高山病(AMS)的循证指南,高原脑水肿(HACE),高原肺水肿(HAPE)。这些指南介绍了每种疾病的主要预防和治疗方式,并就其在疾病管理中的作用提供了建议。根据美国胸科医师学会提出的标准,根据支持证据的质量以及收益和风险/负担之间的平衡对建议进行分级。该指南还提供了包含这些建议的预防和管理每种疾病的建议方法。
    To provide guidance to clinicians about best practices, the Wilderness Medical Society (WMS) convened an expert panel to develop evidence-based guidelines for the prevention and treatment of acute mountain sickness (AMS), high altitude cerebral edema (HACE), and high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE). These guidelines present the main prophylactic and therapeutic modalities for each disorder and provide recommendations for their roles in disease management. Recommendations are graded based on the quality of supporting evidence and balance between the benefits and risks/burdens according to criteria put forth by the American College of Chest Physicians. The guidelines also provide suggested approaches to the prevention and management of each disorder that incorporate these recommendations.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    BACKGROUND: A joint Task Force of the ESC and of the ERS has developed guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension (PH) to provide updated information on the management of patients with this condition.
    BACKGROUND: The term pulmonary hypertension (PH) describes a group of devastating and life-limiting diseases, defined by mean pulmonary artery pressure >25 mmHg at rest. The diagnosis of PH requires a series of investigations intended to confirm the diagnosis, clarify the clinical group and the specific aetiology and an algorithm for this is proposed. Several drugs are currently approved to try to correct endothelial dysfunction. They lead to a significant improvement in the prognosis of patients who are in NYHA functional class II, III or IV. The evaluation of the severity of PH has a pivotal role in the choice of initial treatment and evaluation of the response to therapy in individual patients.
    CONCLUSIONS: These guidelines should be widely disseminated and implemented in order to improve the management of patients with PH.
    CONCLUSIONS: These guidelines summarise recent advances in the understanding and management of PH.
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