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Abstract：
Is there an increased relative risk of death in severe neurosis? 1,482 patients from three psychiatric units in different hospitals in Birmingham were followed-up after a mean of 10.9 years. 91 per cent of the sample were traced and 139 patients were found to have died; a highly significant increased mortality for both sexes for all causes of death. Although suicide and accidents contributed disproportionately, particularly in early follow-up, there was still a markedly increased mortality from the combined categories of nervous respiratory and cardiovascular disease, more evenly distributed in time.
摘要：
严重神经症的相对死亡风险是否增加？平均10.9年后，对伯明翰不同医院的三个精神科的1,482名患者进行了随访。追踪了91％的样本，发现139名患者死亡；所有死亡原因的男女死亡率均显着增加。尽管自杀和事故的贡献不成比例，特别是在早期随访中，神经呼吸和心血管疾病合并类别的死亡率仍然显着增加，更均匀地分布在时间上。
