PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Unhealthy diets pose a significant public health risk among European children, contributing to the increasing prevalence of overweight and non-communicable diseases. Children spend a substantial amount of time at school daily, including lunchtime, so the school setting becomes crucial for promoting healthy diets and lifestyle habits. While there is a large body of literature on the impact of school food policies on health and non-health outcomes, it is essential to identify which policies are effective and can be recommended for implementation to ensure the efficient use of resources. This article presents a protocol for a scoping review that aims to map the current published literature on the effects of school food policies on health outcomes, acceptance and affordability in secondary school children in Europe. Moreover, the scoping review will map the measurements used to assess health outcomes, acceptance and affordability.
METHODS: The scoping review protocol and review follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Review. To identify eligible studies, we will search MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL and Web of Science. The reference lists of the included articles will be checked for additional studies. In addition, country-specific ministry reports from Member States of the European Union, the UK, Norway, Iceland and Switzerland will be identified. The WHO and European Commission websites will also be searched for relevant reports. The scoping review will include literature published until 20 September 2023. No restrictions to study design and language will be applied. Screening and data extraction will be carried out independently by three reviewers. Disagreements will be resolved by discussion. A pretested data charting table will be used to extract key information. Findings will be presented in tabular and visualised summaries and a narrative summary.
BACKGROUND: This scoping review does not require ethical approval. Our dissemination strategy comprises peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and recommendations to policy-makers.
METHODS: The scoping review protocol and review follow the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Review. To identify eligible studies, we will search MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL and Web of Science. The reference lists of the included articles will be checked for additional studies. In addition, country-specific ministry reports from Member States of the European Union, the UK, Norway, Iceland and Switzerland will be identified. The WHO and European Commission websites will also be searched for relevant reports. The scoping review will include literature published until 20 September 2023. No restrictions to study design and language will be applied. Screening and data extraction will be carried out independently by three reviewers. Disagreements will be resolved by discussion. A pretested data charting table will be used to extract key information. Findings will be presented in tabular and visualised summaries and a narrative summary.
BACKGROUND: This scoping review does not require ethical approval. Our dissemination strategy comprises peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and recommendations to policy-makers.
摘要：
背景：不健康的饮食对欧洲儿童构成重大的公共卫生风险，导致超重和非传染性疾病患病率上升。孩子们每天在学校花费大量时间，包括午餐时间,因此，学校环境对于促进健康饮食和生活习惯至关重要。虽然有大量关于学校食品政策对健康和非健康结果的影响的文献，必须确定哪些政策是有效的，可以建议实施，以确保资源的有效利用。本文提出了一项范围审查方案，旨在绘制当前已发表的有关学校食品政策对健康结果的影响的文献。欧洲中学生的接受度和负担能力。此外，范围审查将绘制用于评估健康结果的测量图，接受和负担能力。
方法：范围审查方案和审查遵循系统审查的首选报告项目和范围审查的Meta分析扩展。为了确定符合条件的研究，我们将搜索MEDLINE,PsycINFO,CINAHL和WebofScience。将检查所包含文章的参考列表以进行其他研究。此外,欧洲联盟成员国针对具体国家的部报告，英国,挪威,冰岛和瑞士将被确定。世卫组织和欧盟委员会网站也将被搜索相关报告。范围审查将包括2023年9月20日之前发表的文献。对学习设计和语言没有限制。筛选和数据提取将由三名评审员独立进行。分歧将通过讨论解决。预先测试的数据图表表将用于提取关键信息。研究结果将以表格和可视化摘要以及叙述性摘要形式呈现。
背景：此范围审查不需要道德批准。我们的传播策略包括同行评审的出版物，会议向决策者介绍和建议。
方法：范围审查方案和审查遵循系统审查的首选报告项目和范围审查的Meta分析扩展。为了确定符合条件的研究，我们将搜索MEDLINE,PsycINFO,CINAHL和WebofScience。将检查所包含文章的参考列表以进行其他研究。此外,欧洲联盟成员国针对具体国家的部报告，英国,挪威,冰岛和瑞士将被确定。世卫组织和欧盟委员会网站也将被搜索相关报告。范围审查将包括2023年9月20日之前发表的文献。对学习设计和语言没有限制。筛选和数据提取将由三名评审员独立进行。分歧将通过讨论解决。预先测试的数据图表表将用于提取关键信息。研究结果将以表格和可视化摘要以及叙述性摘要形式呈现。
背景：此范围审查不需要道德批准。我们的传播策略包括同行评审的出版物，会议向决策者介绍和建议。
