PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The integration of trauma-informed and ethical frameworks in qualitative research concerning survivors of gender-based violence (GBV) within displaced communities is critical. These individuals often bear the weight of traumatic experiences compounded by displacement and associated hardships. Adopting a trauma-informed approach establishes a safe environment, prioritizing survivors\' well-being and respecting their agency and narratives, thereby fostering trust and reducing re-traumatization risks. Ethical considerations ensure the dignity, rights, and cultural sensitivities of participants are upheld, contributing to rigorous and humane research. This integration amplifies survivors\' voices and experiences, enhancing understanding and empathy. Trauma-informed approaches acknowledge the likelihood of trauma in individuals\' lives and prioritize safety without aiming to treat symptoms. Proficient interviewing skills aim to improve comfort, safety, and recall without avoiding challenging questions. Integration of trauma-informed principles across all interview phases is crucial, particularly for individuals experiencing various traumas simultaneously, such as displacement, violence, and ongoing conflict. Drawing from the authors\' experiences and existing literature, this paper advocates for a compassionate and empowering shift in qualitative research methodologies to better engage with survivors of trauma and GBV within displaced communities.
摘要：
在有关流离失所社区内基于性别的暴力（GBV）幸存者的定性研究中，整合创伤知情和道德框架至关重要。这些人经常承受着流离失所和相关困难加剧的创伤经历的重担。采用创伤知情的方法建立了一个安全的环境，优先考虑幸存者的福祉，并尊重他们的代理和叙述，从而培养信任，降低再创伤风险。道德考虑确保尊严，权利,参与者的文化敏感性得到维护，为严谨和人性化的研究做出贡献。这种整合放大了幸存者的声音和经验，增强理解和同理心。创伤知情的方法承认个人生活中创伤的可能性，并优先考虑安全，而不旨在治疗症状。熟练的面试技巧旨在提高舒适度，安全,在不回避挑战性问题的情况下回忆。整合所有面试阶段的创伤知情原则至关重要，特别是同时经历各种创伤的人，比如流离失所，暴力,和持续的冲突。借鉴作者的经验和现有文献，本文主张在定性研究方法上进行富有同情心和赋权的转变,以更好地与流离失所社区内的创伤和GBV幸存者接触.
