Abstract:
With the allied invasion, the southern half of Iran became the scene of a large presence of British and American occupation forces. The negative consequences of the styling of foreign elements during all the years of war and even afterward affected these areas in various dimensions of their health. The negative consequences of the occupation of southern Iran, the health and healthcare system of this part of Iran suffered problems in various forms of shortage of medicines, equipment, and treatment staff, especially the spread of various infectious and communicable diseases. The article aims to examine the effects of World War II on the southern, southwestern, and eastern regions of Iran from 1939 to 1945 and its consequences in the spread of infectious diseases in these regions. The research with an analytical-historical method relies on the library method and is based on the study of the data of unpublished documents from the archives of the National Archives and Library Organization, medical and economic social publications, and various local and public newspapers of Iran during this period. The study of documents and publications shows that due to Allied restrictive policies and successive waves of famine and widespread malnutrition, epidemic diseases, and drug monopoly, these areas experienced a period of severe decline in public health and spread of various infectious diseases.
摘要:
随着盟军的入侵,伊朗的南半部成为英国和美国占领军大量存在的现场。在战争的所有岁月中,甚至在战争之后,外国元素的造型的负面影响都影响了这些地区健康的各个方面。占领伊朗南部的负面后果,伊朗这一地区的卫生和医疗系统遭受了各种形式的药品短缺问题,设备,和治疗人员,特别是各种传染病和传染病的传播。本文旨在研究第二次世界大战对南部地区的影响,西南,以及1939年至1945年伊朗东部地区及其在这些地区传染病传播中的后果。用分析历史方法进行的研究依赖于图书馆方法,并基于对国家档案馆和图书馆组织档案中未发表文献数据的研究,医学和经济社会出版物,以及在此期间伊朗的各种当地和公共报纸。对文件和出版物的研究表明,由于盟军的限制性政策和连续的饥荒和广泛的营养不良浪潮,流行病,和药物垄断,这些地区经历了公共卫生严重下降和各种传染病蔓延的时期。