PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
People with Parkinson\'s disease (PD) experience a range of progressive motor and non-motor symptoms, that negatively affect their daily functioning, social participation and quality of life. Allied health therapies have emerged as an effective treatment approach-complementary to pharmacological and neurosurgical treatments-which reduces the impact of PD in daily life. In this article, we propose criteria for what constitutes specialized allied health care for PD, and we review allied health research in PD in terms of meeting these criteria and its outcomes for monodisciplinary approaches as well as multi- or interdisciplinary allied health interventions. We focus on the three most studied allied health disciplines in PD: physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech-language therapy. Overall, the available evidence underscores the importance and potential benefits of specialized allied health care for people with PD. Our proposed criteria and recommendations for future research might help in further delineating specialized allied health care.
摘要：
帕金森病（PD）患者会出现一系列进行性运动和非运动症状，对他们的日常运作产生负面影响，社会参与和生活质量。联合健康疗法已成为一种有效的治疗方法-补充药理学和神经外科治疗-减少了PD在日常生活中的影响。在这篇文章中,我们为PD的专业专职医疗提出了标准，我们从符合这些标准的角度回顾了PD中的专职健康研究，并对单学科方法以及多学科或多学科专职健康干预措施的结果进行了回顾。我们专注于PD中研究最多的三个专职健康学科：物理治疗，职业治疗和语言治疗。总的来说,现有证据强调了对PD患者实施专业专职医疗服务的重要性和潜在益处.我们提出的未来研究标准和建议可能有助于进一步界定专业的专职医疗保健。
