关键词: Correctional health care Health in prison Jail Occupational therapy Rehabilitation Reintegration

Mesh : Humans Occupational Therapy / methods Prisons Prisoners / psychology Professional Role

来  源:   DOI:10.1108/IJOPH-07-2023-0038

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to research studies in the literature regarding the role of the occupational therapist within penitentiary facilities.
METHODS: The study design is a systematic review using five different databases.
RESULTS: Findings can therefore ascertain the potential role of occupational therapists in penitentiary institutions because they can contribute to the rehabilitation of prisoners both inside and outside prisons with a view to their reintegration into society.
CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary for clinical practice, and especially to increase the health of people within prisons, to update the occupational therapist interventions in the literature that are effective within prisons.
CONCLUSIONS: According to this study, the intervention of occupational therapists in the prison setting reduces recidivism and contributes to social and work reintegration. This has positive effects in terms of costs related to incarceration.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings can therefore ascertain the potential role of occupational therapists in penitentiary institutions because they can contribute to the rehabilitation of prisoners both inside and outside prisons with a view to their reintegration into society.
摘要:
目的:本研究的目的是研究文献中有关职业治疗师在监狱设施中的作用的研究。
方法:研究设计是使用五个不同数据库的系统综述。
结果:研究结果可以确定职业治疗师在监狱机构中的潜在作用,因为他们可以为监狱内外的囚犯的康复做出贡献,以期使他们重新融入社会。
结论:临床实践是必要的,特别是为了增加监狱里人们的健康,更新文献中在监狱内有效的职业治疗师干预措施。
结论:根据这项研究,职业治疗师在监狱环境中的干预减少了累犯,并有助于重返社会和工作。这在与监禁有关的费用方面具有积极影响。
结论:研究结果可以确定职业治疗师在监狱机构中的潜在作用,因为他们可以为监狱内外的囚犯的康复做出贡献,以期使他们重新融入社会。
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