PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: The increasing number of vaccines and the complexity of immunization programs, along with continuous changes in the epidemiology of infectious diseases, necessitate a systematic approach to vaccine effectiveness (VE) evaluation. This study presents a preliminary survey to establish a VE evaluation framework in Korea, focusing on the National Immunization Program.
METHODS: Experts\' opinions were collected through a two-round online survey targeting key stakeholders. The first round consisted of two multiple-choice questions and two open-ended questions. The second round was a quantitative survey with 17 questionnaires based on five domains derived by analyzing the results of the first-round survey.
RESULTS: The results emphasize the necessity and urgency of a government-led VE evaluation system and the establishment of a multidisciplinary evaluation organization. Key considerations include personnel, budget, data integration, legal standards, and surveillance system enhancements.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, emphasizing the need for collaboration, financial support, and robust data management in developing evidence-based vaccination policies.
METHODS: Experts\' opinions were collected through a two-round online survey targeting key stakeholders. The first round consisted of two multiple-choice questions and two open-ended questions. The second round was a quantitative survey with 17 questionnaires based on five domains derived by analyzing the results of the first-round survey.
RESULTS: The results emphasize the necessity and urgency of a government-led VE evaluation system and the establishment of a multidisciplinary evaluation organization. Key considerations include personnel, budget, data integration, legal standards, and surveillance system enhancements.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, emphasizing the need for collaboration, financial support, and robust data management in developing evidence-based vaccination policies.
摘要：
背景：疫苗数量的增加和免疫程序的复杂性，随着传染病流行病学的不断变化，需要一种系统的方法来评估疫苗有效性(VE)。本研究提出了一项初步调查，以建立韩国的VE评估框架，重点是国家免疫计划。
方法：专家意见是通过针对关键利益相关者的两轮在线调查收集的。第一轮由两个多项选择题和两个开放式问题组成。第二轮是定量调查，通过分析第一轮调查的结果得出了基于五个领域的17份问卷。
结果：结果强调了政府主导的VE评估系统以及建立多学科评估组织的必要性和紧迫性。关键考虑因素包括人员，预算,数据集成，法律标准,和监控系统增强。
结论：这些发现为政策制定者提供了有价值的见解，强调合作的必要性，财政支持,和强有力的数据管理，以制定循证疫苗接种政策。
方法：专家意见是通过针对关键利益相关者的两轮在线调查收集的。第一轮由两个多项选择题和两个开放式问题组成。第二轮是定量调查，通过分析第一轮调查的结果得出了基于五个领域的17份问卷。
结果：结果强调了政府主导的VE评估系统以及建立多学科评估组织的必要性和紧迫性。关键考虑因素包括人员，预算,数据集成，法律标准,和监控系统增强。
结论：这些发现为政策制定者提供了有价值的见解，强调合作的必要性，财政支持,和强有力的数据管理，以制定循证疫苗接种政策。
