关键词: Ayurveda Early menopause Eastern Maharashtra Prakriti Premature menopause Tribal zone

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_376_23   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Prakriti (body constitution) is the essential fundamental of Ayurveda. In female physiology, it plays a crucial role in determining the age of menarche and menopause. Recent research has shown that early menopause occurs in tribal women. Vagbhata states that a kapha dosha pradhan prakriti female has a longer menstrual life [i.e., reproductive period] compared to the vata and pitta prakriti females. This study was done to estimate prakriti in females who attain early and premature menopause in the tribal population to provide optimal care for tribal women through primary and whole health systems.
UNASSIGNED: This cross-sectional questionnaire survey study was carried out in four villages of Nagpur district territory of Eastern Maharashtra, the central zone of India after seeking permission from IEC. A multistage sampling technique was used to select the 80%, and above tribal people, 169 married women who attained early or premature menopause were included. Post-menopausal women were selected for the study, and females with hysterectomy, secondary amenorrhea, and other major illnesses were excluded from the study. Data were collected by survey method with the help of a pre-validated questionnaire.
UNASSIGNED: Out of 169 females 57.98% of females were of vata prakriti, 24.85% of females were of pitta prakriti, and 17.15% of females were of kapha prakriti. The prevalence of early or premature menopause of vata prakriti females is 57.98.
UNASSIGNED: Vata dosha characteristics such as ruksha, laghu, sheeta, and khara in vata prakriti females lead to early or premature menopause. To avoid early or premature menopause in tribal females, ghee (ghrit) and milk can be included in dietary habits, lifestyle modification, and awareness counseling may prove beneficial.
UNASSIGNED: Early or premature menopause is observed largely in vata prakriti females of Nagpur district, Eastern Maharashtra, tribal zone of Central Inda.
摘要:
Prakriti(身体构成)是阿育吠陀的基本基础。在女性生理学中,它在确定月经初潮和更年期的年龄中起着至关重要的作用。最近的研究表明,部落妇女更年期提前。Vagbhata指出,kaphadoshapradhanprakriti女性的月经寿命更长[即,生殖期]与vata和pittaprakriti雌性相比。这项研究旨在估计部落人口中绝经早期和过早的女性的prakriti,以通过初级和整个卫生系统为部落妇女提供最佳护理。
这项横断面问卷调查研究是在马哈拉施特拉邦东部那格浦尔地区的四个村庄进行的,寻求IEC许可后的印度中部地区。采用多级抽样技术选择80%,在部落人民之上,包括169名绝经早期或过早的已婚妇女。选择绝经后妇女进行研究,和子宫切除术的女性,继发性闭经,和其他重大疾病被排除在研究之外。数据是在预先验证的问卷的帮助下通过调查方法收集的。
在169名女性中,有57.98%的女性是vataprakriti,24.85%的女性是pittaprakriti,17.15%的女性是kaphaprakriti。vataprakriti女性绝经早期或过早的患病率为57.98。
Vatadosha特性,例如ruksha,拉古,Sheeta,和khara在vataprakriti女性导致早期或过早的更年期。为了避免部落女性过早或过早绝经,酥油(ghrit)和牛奶可以包括在饮食习惯中,改变生活方式,和意识咨询可能被证明是有益的。
在那格浦尔地区的vataprakriti女性中主要观察到早期或过早的更年期,东马哈拉施特拉邦,中部英达部落区。
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