Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to determine the risk factors for binge-watching (BW) among Polish medical and non-medical students.
METHODS: A STROBE-compliant cross-sectional observational study, was carried out in Poland from July 2022 - March 2023. The web-based survey consisted of a personal questionnaire, a Binge-Watching Behaviour Questionnaire, a Scale of Motivation for Watching TV Series, a shortened version of the Ryff Well-Being Scale, and the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale. Inclusion criteria were being a student and providing informed consent to participate. The study involved 726 respondents (70.5% female) with an average age of 22.41 (SD=3.89), including 308 (44%) medical students.
RESULTS: In the group of Polish medical students, the regression model was well-fitted F(10,287)=30.189; p<0.001, R2=0.496, and the risk factors were escape motivation (β=0.416; p<0.001), psychological well-being (β=-0.165; p=0.003), emotional loneliness (β=0.152; p=0.014), and social loneliness (β=-0.118; p=0.031). Among Polish students of other majors, the regression model was well-fitted F(10,378)=46.188; p<0.001, R2=0.538, and the influence of escape motivation (β=0.456; p<0.001), entertainment motivation (β=0.258; p<0.001), the psychological well-being of students (β=-0.134; p=0.004), and emotional loneliness (β=0.111; p=0.032) was demonstrated.
CONCLUSIONS: Students are in a high-risk group for behavioural addiction known as binge-watching. Emotional loneliness, the desire to escape from everyday life problems, and reduced psychological well-being intensified binge-watching in all the studied groups. Entertainment motivation and social loneliness differentiated the groups of Polish medical and non-medical students in terms of BW risk factors.
METHODS: A STROBE-compliant cross-sectional observational study, was carried out in Poland from July 2022 - March 2023. The web-based survey consisted of a personal questionnaire, a Binge-Watching Behaviour Questionnaire, a Scale of Motivation for Watching TV Series, a shortened version of the Ryff Well-Being Scale, and the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale. Inclusion criteria were being a student and providing informed consent to participate. The study involved 726 respondents (70.5% female) with an average age of 22.41 (SD=3.89), including 308 (44%) medical students.
RESULTS: In the group of Polish medical students, the regression model was well-fitted F(10,287)=30.189; p<0.001, R2=0.496, and the risk factors were escape motivation (β=0.416; p<0.001), psychological well-being (β=-0.165; p=0.003), emotional loneliness (β=0.152; p=0.014), and social loneliness (β=-0.118; p=0.031). Among Polish students of other majors, the regression model was well-fitted F(10,378)=46.188; p<0.001, R2=0.538, and the influence of escape motivation (β=0.456; p<0.001), entertainment motivation (β=0.258; p<0.001), the psychological well-being of students (β=-0.134; p=0.004), and emotional loneliness (β=0.111; p=0.032) was demonstrated.
CONCLUSIONS: Students are in a high-risk group for behavioural addiction known as binge-watching. Emotional loneliness, the desire to escape from everyday life problems, and reduced psychological well-being intensified binge-watching in all the studied groups. Entertainment motivation and social loneliness differentiated the groups of Polish medical and non-medical students in terms of BW risk factors.
摘要：
目的：该研究的目的是确定波兰医学和非医学学生暴饮暴食（BW）的危险因素。
方法：一项符合STROBE标准的横断面观察研究，于2022年7月至2023年3月在波兰进行。基于网络的调查包括一份个人问卷，疯狂观察行为问卷，观看电视剧的动机量表，里夫幸福量表的缩短版本，和DeJongGierveld孤独量表.纳入标准是学生，并提供知情同意参加。该研究涉及726名受访者（70.5％为女性），平均年龄为22.41（SD=3.89），包括308名（44%）医学生。
结果：在波兰医学生组中，回归模型拟合良好F(10,287)=30.189;p<0.001,R2=0.496,危险因素为逃避动机(β=0.416;p<0.001),心理健康(β=-0.165；p=0.003)，情绪孤独感(β=0.152；p=0.014)，和社交孤独感(β=-0.118；p=0.031)。在其他专业的波兰学生中，回归模型拟合良好F(10,378)=46.188;p<0.001,R2=0.538,逃避动机的影响(β=0.456;p<0.001),娱乐动机(β=0.258；p<0.001)，学生的心理健康(β=-0.134；p=0.004)，并证明了情绪孤独感(β=0.111；p=0.032)。
结论：学生是行为成瘾的高危人群，被称为暴饮暴食。情感孤独，逃避日常生活问题的愿望，并降低了心理健康，加剧了所有研究小组的狂欢观察。娱乐动机和社交孤独感在BW危险因素方面区分了波兰医学生和非医学生群体。
方法：一项符合STROBE标准的横断面观察研究，于2022年7月至2023年3月在波兰进行。基于网络的调查包括一份个人问卷，疯狂观察行为问卷，观看电视剧的动机量表，里夫幸福量表的缩短版本，和DeJongGierveld孤独量表.纳入标准是学生，并提供知情同意参加。该研究涉及726名受访者（70.5％为女性），平均年龄为22.41（SD=3.89），包括308名（44%）医学生。
结果：在波兰医学生组中，回归模型拟合良好F(10,287)=30.189;p<0.001,R2=0.496,危险因素为逃避动机(β=0.416;p<0.001),心理健康(β=-0.165；p=0.003)，情绪孤独感(β=0.152；p=0.014)，和社交孤独感(β=-0.118；p=0.031)。在其他专业的波兰学生中，回归模型拟合良好F(10,378)=46.188;p<0.001,R2=0.538,逃避动机的影响(β=0.456;p<0.001),娱乐动机(β=0.258；p<0.001)，学生的心理健康(β=-0.134；p=0.004)，并证明了情绪孤独感(β=0.111；p=0.032)。
结论：学生是行为成瘾的高危人群，被称为暴饮暴食。情感孤独，逃避日常生活问题的愿望，并降低了心理健康，加剧了所有研究小组的狂欢观察。娱乐动机和社交孤独感在BW危险因素方面区分了波兰医学生和非医学生群体。
