关键词: Cirrus HD-OCT choroidal thickness central macular thickness age

Mesh : Humans Male Choroid / diagnostic imaging anatomy & histology Tomography, Optical Coherence Female Middle Aged Adult Aged Macula Lutea / diagnostic imaging Young Adult Adolescent Child Child, Preschool Reference Values

来  源:   DOI:10.31348/2024/24

Abstract:
This research was conducted to determine the normal values of choroidal thickness in healthy individuals and to evaluate the relationship between this thickness and age, gender, refraction, axial length and average macular thickness using OCT.
In the study, the right eyes of 400 healthy individuals (234 women, 166 men) between the ages of 4 and 70 years, who applied to the Department of Ophthalmology outpatient clinic for examination, were evaluated.
Macular thickness, macular volume, and foveal thickness were found to be 249.12 ±21.32 µm, 9.98 ±0.5 µm3 and 280 ±13.45 µm, respectively. According to linear regression analysis, a negative correlation was detected between age and subfoveal choroidal thickness (p < 0.05). It was determined that foveal thickness, retinal volume and average retinal thickness were higher in men, and foveal thickness increased with age (p < 0.05).
As a result of the research, it was determined that age is an important factor affecting choroidal thickness. It is thought that, in future, improving in vivo imaging of the choroid and measuring choroidal thickness using OCT will facilitate understanding of the pathophysiological basis of many ophthalmological diseases.
摘要:
进行这项研究是为了确定健康个体的脉络膜厚度的正常值,并评估该厚度与年龄之间的关系,性别,折射,眼轴长度和平均黄斑厚度使用OCT。
在研究中,400名健康人的右眼(234名女性,166名男性),年龄在4至70岁之间,他向眼科门诊申请检查,进行了评估。
黄斑厚度,黄斑体积,中央凹厚度为249.12±21.32µm,9.98±0.5µm3和280±13.45µm,分别。根据线性回归分析,年龄与中央凹下脉络膜厚度呈负相关(p<0.05)。确定中央凹厚度,男性视网膜体积和平均视网膜厚度较高,中央凹厚度随年龄增加而增加(p<0.05)。
作为研究的结果,确定年龄是影响脉络膜厚度的重要因素。人们认为,在未来,改善体内脉络膜成像和使用OCT测量脉络膜厚度将有助于理解许多眼科疾病的病理生理基础。
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