PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Soil-engaging components play a critical role in agricultural production and engineering construction. However, the soil-engaging components directly interacting with the soil often suffer from the problems of high resistance, adhesion, and wear, which significantly reduce the efficiency and quality of soil operations. A large number of featured studies on the design of soil-engaging components have been carried out while applying the principles of bionics extensively, and significant research results have been achieved. This review conducts a comprehensive literature survey on the application of biomimetics in the design of soil-engaging components. The focus is on performance optimization in regard to the following three aspects: draught reduction, anti-adhesion, and wear resistance. The mechanisms of various biomimetic soil-engaging components are systematically explained. Based on the literature analysis and biomimetic research, future trends in the development of biomimetic soil-engaging components are discussed from both the mechanism and application perspectives. This research is expected to provide new insights and inspiration for addressing related scientific and engineering challenges.
摘要：
土壤接合组分在农业生产和工程建设中起着至关重要的作用。然而,直接与土壤相互作用的土壤接合组分经常遭受高阻力的问题，附着力,和穿,这大大降低了土壤操作的效率和质量。在广泛运用仿生学原理的同时,对土壤接合构件的设计进行了大量的特色研究,取得了显著的研究成果。这篇综述对仿生在土壤接合组件设计中的应用进行了全面的文献调查。重点是在以下三个方面的性能优化：减少吃水，防粘连,和耐磨性。系统地解释了各种仿生土壤接合成分的机理。在文献分析和仿生研究的基础上,从机理和应用角度讨论了仿生土壤参与成分的未来发展趋势。这项研究有望为解决相关的科学和工程挑战提供新的见解和灵感。
