UNASSIGNED: The present study undertakes a scoping review of research on yoga therapy in psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents.
UNASSIGNED: Online database was used to identify papers published 2004-2023, from which we selected 11 publications from the United States, Canada, Iran, India, and Australia that used yoga therapy as a primary outcome variable among participants aged 3 years or older.
UNASSIGNED: The papers reviewed were randomized controlled trials. All studies examined yoga therapy, but one study used mindfulness-based therapy and used few techniques of yoga therapy. The studies examined the effect of yoga therapy on early childhood and adolescence on various psychiatric symptoms such as stress, inattention, hyperactivity, anxiety, depression, and many more.
UNASSIGNED: While the quality of studies is generally high, research on yoga therapy among children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders would benefit from careful selection of methods and reference standards, suitability for yoga therapy, and prospective cohort studies linking early childhood exposures with yoga therapy outcomes throughout childhood and adolescence.
■本研究对瑜伽疗法在儿童和青少年精神疾病中的研究进行了范围回顾。
■在线数据库用于识别2004-2023年发表的论文,我们从中选择了来自美国的11种出版物,加拿大,伊朗,印度,和澳大利亚使用瑜伽疗法作为3岁或3岁以上参与者的主要结果变量。
■审查的论文是随机对照试验。所有研究都检查了瑜伽疗法,但是一项研究使用了基于正念的疗法,并且很少使用瑜伽疗法的技术。这些研究检查了瑜伽疗法对儿童早期和青春期对各种精神症状的影响,例如压力,注意力不集中,多动症,焦虑,抑郁症,还有更多。
■虽然研究质量普遍较高,在患有精神疾病的儿童和青少年中进行瑜伽疗法的研究将受益于仔细选择方法和参考标准,适合瑜伽治疗,和前瞻性队列研究将儿童早期暴露与整个儿童和青春期的瑜伽治疗结果联系起来。