PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Patients with an acquired brain injury (ABI) are at an increased risk of undernutrition due to the disease-related inflammation and other numerous symptoms that impact their nutrition. Unfortunately, recommendations related to nutritional interventions and related efforts vary. The objective of this scoping review is to map the body of literature on nutritional interventions and related efforts provided by health professionals, such as screening or assessments, addressing undernutrition in adults with a moderate to severe ABI during the subacute rehabilitation pathway.
METHODS: The review follows the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews. The librarian-assisted search strategy will be conducted in the bibliographical databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science and OpenGrey. Indexed and grey literature in English, German or Scandinavian languages from January 2010 will be considered for inclusion. Two independent reviewers will conduct the iterative process of screening the identified literature, paper selection and data extraction. Disagreements will be resolved by discussion until a consensus is reached. A template will be used to guide the data extraction. This scoping review will include research articles, methodological papers and clinical guidelines reporting on nutritional interventions or related efforts to prevent or address undernutrition in adult patients (≥18 years) with moderate to severe ABI within the first year after admission to rehabilitation hospital. We will map all kinds of nutritional efforts provided by professionals in different settings within high-income countries, including interventions targeting relatives.
BACKGROUND: This review will involve the collection and analysis of secondary sources that have been published and/or are publicly available. Therefore, ethics approval is not required. The results will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal, presented at scientific conferences and disseminated through digital science communication platforms.
BACKGROUND: Open Science Framework: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/H5GJX.
METHODS: The review follows the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews. The librarian-assisted search strategy will be conducted in the bibliographical databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science and OpenGrey. Indexed and grey literature in English, German or Scandinavian languages from January 2010 will be considered for inclusion. Two independent reviewers will conduct the iterative process of screening the identified literature, paper selection and data extraction. Disagreements will be resolved by discussion until a consensus is reached. A template will be used to guide the data extraction. This scoping review will include research articles, methodological papers and clinical guidelines reporting on nutritional interventions or related efforts to prevent or address undernutrition in adult patients (≥18 years) with moderate to severe ABI within the first year after admission to rehabilitation hospital. We will map all kinds of nutritional efforts provided by professionals in different settings within high-income countries, including interventions targeting relatives.
BACKGROUND: This review will involve the collection and analysis of secondary sources that have been published and/or are publicly available. Therefore, ethics approval is not required. The results will be published in an international peer-reviewed journal, presented at scientific conferences and disseminated through digital science communication platforms.
BACKGROUND: Open Science Framework: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/H5GJX.
摘要：
背景：获得性脑损伤（ABI）患者由于与疾病相关的炎症和其他许多影响其营养的症状，营养不足的风险增加。不幸的是,与营养干预和相关努力相关的建议各不相同。本范围审查的目的是绘制有关卫生专业人员提供的营养干预措施和相关努力的文献，如筛查或评估，在亚急性康复途径期间解决中度至重度ABI成人的营养不良问题.
方法：审查遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的范围审查方法。图书馆员协助的搜索策略将在书目数据库中进行：MEDLINE（PubMed），Embase,CINAHL,WebofScience和OpenGrey。英文索引和灰色文学，从2010年1月起，德语或斯堪的纳维亚语将被考虑纳入。两名独立审稿人将进行筛选确定的文献的迭代过程，论文选择和数据提取。分歧将通过讨论解决，直到达成共识。将使用模板来指导数据提取。这项范围审查将包括研究文章，方法学论文和临床指南报告了营养干预措施或相关措施，以预防或解决成年患者（≥18岁）在康复医院入院后的第一年内患有中度至重度ABI的营养不足。我们将绘制高收入国家不同环境中专业人士提供的各种营养努力，包括针对亲属的干预措施。
背景：本评论将涉及对已发布和/或公开可用的次要来源的收集和分析。因此,不需要道德批准。结果将发表在国际同行评审期刊上，在科学会议上提出，并通过数字科学传播平台传播。
背景：开放科学框架：https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF。IO/H5GJX。
方法：审查遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的范围审查方法。图书馆员协助的搜索策略将在书目数据库中进行：MEDLINE（PubMed），Embase,CINAHL,WebofScience和OpenGrey。英文索引和灰色文学，从2010年1月起，德语或斯堪的纳维亚语将被考虑纳入。两名独立审稿人将进行筛选确定的文献的迭代过程，论文选择和数据提取。分歧将通过讨论解决，直到达成共识。将使用模板来指导数据提取。这项范围审查将包括研究文章，方法学论文和临床指南报告了营养干预措施或相关措施，以预防或解决成年患者（≥18岁）在康复医院入院后的第一年内患有中度至重度ABI的营养不足。我们将绘制高收入国家不同环境中专业人士提供的各种营养努力，包括针对亲属的干预措施。
背景：本评论将涉及对已发布和/或公开可用的次要来源的收集和分析。因此,不需要道德批准。结果将发表在国际同行评审期刊上，在科学会议上提出，并通过数字科学传播平台传播。
背景：开放科学框架：https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF。IO/H5GJX。
