关键词: Cultural capital Music Music-induced analgesia Pain Randomized-controlled trial Socio-cultural background

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.conctc.2024.101313   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Integrating music into pain treatment demonstrates significant benefits, effectively reducing subjective pain levels and perioperative opioid requirements. Currently, the relationship between the impact of specific types of music and listeners\' socio-cultural background is still unclear. This is especially relevant given that sociological research indicates that these factors can have a notable influence on music preference and perception. Current evidence suggests that individuals who choose their own music may experience greater benefits. However, additional research is needed to comprehensively grasp whether the effect of (preferred) music on pain endurance remains consistent across different socio-cultural backgrounds.
UNASSIGNED: In this study, a collaborative effort between medical and sociological researchers aims to investigate music-induced analgesia differentiated by socio-cultural background in healthy volunteers. Participants (n = 84) will listen to self-, and researcher-chosen music and a podcast as a control condition in a cross-over study design. The primary outcome of this study is pain endurance measured by electric stimuli of increasing intensity. Detailed sociological validated questionnaires will be utilized. Considering the notable influence of educational level on music taste formation found in previous research and its crucial role as a source of socio-cultural differentiation, participants will be stratified based on their level of education.
UNASSIGNED: This experimental study represents one of the first efforts to gain a socio-culturally differentiated understanding of the therapeutic potential of music. Consequently, this could pave the way to purposefully and inclusively implement personalized music in healthcare settings.
摘要:
将音乐融入疼痛治疗中显示出显著的益处,有效降低主观疼痛水平和围手术期阿片类药物的需求。目前,特定类型音乐的影响与听众的社会文化背景之间的关系尚不清楚。考虑到社会学研究表明这些因素会对音乐偏好和感知产生显着影响,这一点尤其重要。目前的证据表明,选择自己音乐的人可能会获得更大的好处。然而,需要更多的研究来全面掌握(首选)音乐对疼痛耐力的影响是否在不同的社会文化背景下保持一致.
在这项研究中,医学和社会学研究人员的一项合作努力旨在研究健康志愿者中音乐诱导的镇痛作用,其区别在于社会文化背景.参与者(n=84)将倾听自我,以及研究人员选择的音乐和播客作为交叉研究设计中的控制条件。这项研究的主要结果是通过增加强度的电刺激来测量疼痛耐力。将使用详细的社会学验证问卷。考虑到先前研究中发现的教育水平对音乐品味形成的显着影响及其作为社会文化分化来源的关键作用,参与者将根据他们的教育水平进行分层。
这项实验研究代表了对音乐治疗潜力的社会文化差异理解的首次努力之一。因此,这可以为有目的地和包容性地在医疗保健环境中实施个性化音乐铺平道路。
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