关键词: angiogenesis chemoprevention functional food mediterranean diet natural extract virgin olive oil

Mesh : Olive Oil / chemistry Proteomics Humans Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology chemistry Plant Extracts / chemistry pharmacology Cell Movement / drug effects Olea / chemistry Endothelial Cells / drug effects metabolism Apoptosis / drug effects Spain Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells / metabolism drug effects Cell Adhesion / drug effects

来  源:   DOI:10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08851   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), a staple of the Mediterranean diet, is rich in phenolic compounds recognized for their potent bioactive effects, including anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties. However, its effects on vascular health remain relatively unexplored. In this study, we examined the impact of a \"picual\" EVOO extract from Jaén, Spain, on endothelial cells. Proteomic analysis revealed the modulation of angiogenesis-related processes. In subsequent in vitro experiments, the EVOO extract inhibited endothelial cell migration, adhesion, invasion, ECM degradation, and tube formation while inducing apoptosis. These results provide robust evidence of the extract\'s antiangiogenic potential. Our findings highlight the potential of EVOO extracts in mitigating angiogenesis-related pathologies, such as cancer, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy.
摘要:
特级初榨橄榄油(EVOO),地中海饮食的主食,富含酚类化合物,因其有效的生物活性作用而被认可,包括抗癌和抗炎特性。然而,其对血管健康的影响仍未被探索。在这项研究中,我们研究了来自Jaén的“图片”EVOO提取物的影响,西班牙,内皮细胞上。蛋白质组学分析揭示了血管生成相关过程的调节。在随后的体外实验中,EVOO提取物抑制内皮细胞迁移,附着力,入侵,ECM降解,和管形成,同时诱导细胞凋亡。这些结果为提取物的抗血管生成潜力提供了有力的证据。我们的发现强调了EVOO提取物在减轻血管生成相关病理方面的潜力,比如癌症,黄斑变性,和糖尿病视网膜病变。
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