Abstract：
The Airway section of the Spanish Society of Anesthesiology, Reanimation and Pain Therapy (SEDAR), Spanish Society of Emergency and Emergency Medicine (SEMES) and Spanish Society of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery (SEORL-CCC) present the Guidelines for the integral management of difficult airway in adult patients. This document provides recommendations based on current scientific evidence, theoretical-educational tools and implementation tools, mainly cognitive aids, applicable to the treatment of the airway in the field of anesthesiology, critical care, emergencies and prehospital medicine. Its principles are focused on the human factors, cognitive processes for decision-making in critical situations and optimization in the progression of the application of strategies to preserve adequate alveolar oxygenation in order to improve safety and quality of care.
摘要：
西班牙麻醉学学会的气道部分，复活和疼痛治疗（SEDAR），西班牙急诊和急诊医学学会（SEMES）和西班牙耳鼻喉科学会，头颈外科（SEORL-CCC）提出了成人患者困难气道的整体管理指南。本文件提供了基于当前科学证据的建议，理论教育工具和实施工具，主要是认知辅助，适用于麻醉领域的气道治疗，重症监护,紧急情况和院前医学。它的原则是注重人的因素，在危急情况下进行决策的认知过程，以及在保留足够的肺泡氧合以提高安全性和护理质量的策略应用过程中的优化。
