OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to obtain evidence of a potential relationship between shift/night shift work and the risk of stroke.
METHODS: We searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library and Web of science databases for eligible studies from inception to January 19, 2024. We followed the statement in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Evaluations and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). STATA 14.0 software was used for meta-analysis.
RESULTS: A total of five studies involving 700,742 subjects were included in this meta-analysis. We found that shift/night workers had a 1.08 times higher risk of stroke than non-shift/night workers (RR: 1.08; 95 % CI: 1.05-1.10; P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Shift/night work may be a risk factor for stroke. More objective prospective studies are needed to further support this result.
目的:本研究旨在获得倒班/夜班工作与中风风险之间潜在关系的证据。
方法:我们搜索了PubMed,Embase,从开始到2024年1月19日,Cochrane图书馆和WebofScience数据库用于符合条件的研究。我们遵循了系统评估和荟萃分析(PRISMA)首选报告项目中的声明。采用STATA14.0软件进行Meta分析。
结果:本荟萃分析共纳入5项研究,涉及700,742名受试者。我们发现,轮班/夜班工人的中风风险是非轮班/夜班工人的1.08倍(RR:1.08;95%CI:1.05-1.10;P<0.001)。
结论:轮班/夜班可能是卒中的危险因素。需要更客观的前瞻性研究来进一步支持这一结果。