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Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs) and their risk factors vary from region to region. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of abdominal pain of FGIDs in different dietary diversity score (DDS) and its determinant factors among adults in Jimma City, Southwest Ethiopia.
UNASSIGNED: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from July 17 to October 27, 2019. The study included systematically selected healthy adults aged ≥ 18years. Data were collected on gastrointestinal symptoms (Rome III), and DDS (24-dietary recall).
UNASSIGNED: Of 865 healthy adults, the prevalence of abdominal pain symptoms co-occurrence was 168(19.4%), dyspepsia, 152(17.6%) and IBS, 133(15.4). Similarly, the co-occurrence was distributed as 81(9.4%) in middle, 64(7.4%) in high and 23(2.6%) in low DDS groups. Although this distribution was different in the DDS groups, it is not significantly associated. With potential confounders adjusted, the behavioral factors associated with the co-occurrence with an AOR (95% CI) were khat chewing: 7.37 (1.76 - 30.87), drinking alcohol: 3.24 (1.15 - 9.18), sedentary life: 12.28 (3.19 - 48.40) and less physical activity: 4.44 (1.43-13.75). Moreover, elevated TAG: 5.44 (2.78 - 8.10), elevated LDL: 4.26 (1.61-11.29), central obesity: 2.78 (1.08 -7), low HDL 5.89 (2.22-15.60), positive H.pylori stool test: 2.7 (1.86 -7.72), being diabetic: 2.7 (1.79 -7.79) and hypertensive: 2.79 (1.08 - 7.14) were associated with the co-occurrence.
UNASSIGNED: Abdominal pain and FGIDs had significant distribution among adults in Jimma City. Therefore, early screening and managing FGIDs in the community is recommendable.
UNASSIGNED: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from July 17 to October 27, 2019. The study included systematically selected healthy adults aged ≥ 18years. Data were collected on gastrointestinal symptoms (Rome III), and DDS (24-dietary recall).
UNASSIGNED: Of 865 healthy adults, the prevalence of abdominal pain symptoms co-occurrence was 168(19.4%), dyspepsia, 152(17.6%) and IBS, 133(15.4). Similarly, the co-occurrence was distributed as 81(9.4%) in middle, 64(7.4%) in high and 23(2.6%) in low DDS groups. Although this distribution was different in the DDS groups, it is not significantly associated. With potential confounders adjusted, the behavioral factors associated with the co-occurrence with an AOR (95% CI) were khat chewing: 7.37 (1.76 - 30.87), drinking alcohol: 3.24 (1.15 - 9.18), sedentary life: 12.28 (3.19 - 48.40) and less physical activity: 4.44 (1.43-13.75). Moreover, elevated TAG: 5.44 (2.78 - 8.10), elevated LDL: 4.26 (1.61-11.29), central obesity: 2.78 (1.08 -7), low HDL 5.89 (2.22-15.60), positive H.pylori stool test: 2.7 (1.86 -7.72), being diabetic: 2.7 (1.79 -7.79) and hypertensive: 2.79 (1.08 - 7.14) were associated with the co-occurrence.
UNASSIGNED: Abdominal pain and FGIDs had significant distribution among adults in Jimma City. Therefore, early screening and managing FGIDs in the community is recommendable.
摘要：
■功能性胃肠病（FGID）及其危险因素因地区而异。因此,本研究旨在确定不同膳食多样性评分（DDS）中FGIDs的腹痛患病率及其影响因素，埃塞俄比亚西南部。
■于2019年7月17日至10月27日进行了一项基于社区的横断面研究。该研究包括系统地选择年龄≥18岁的健康成年人。收集有关胃肠道症状的数据（罗马III），和DDS（24饮食召回）。
■在865名健康成年人中，腹痛症状并存的患病率为168例（19.4%），消化不良,152（17.6%）和IBS，133（15.4）。同样，共现分布为中部81(9.4%)，高DDS组64例（7.4%），低DDS组23例（2.6%）。虽然这种分布在DDS组中是不同的，它没有显著关联。随着潜在的混杂因素的调整，与AOR共现相关的行为因素(95%CI)是咀嚼：7.37(1.76-30.87)，饮酒：3.24（1.15-9.18），久坐寿命：12.28（3.19-48.40）和较少的体力活动：4.44（1.43-13.75）。此外，高架标签：5.44（2.78-8.10），LDL升高：4.26（1.61-11.29），中心性肥胖：2.78（1.08-7），低HDL5.89（2.22-15.60），幽门螺杆菌粪便试验阳性：2.7（1.86-7.72），糖尿病：2.7（1.79-7.79）和高血压：2.79（1.08-7.14）与并发相关。
■腹痛和FGIDs在Jimma市成年人中具有显著分布。因此,建议在社区中进行早期筛查和管理FGID.
■于2019年7月17日至10月27日进行了一项基于社区的横断面研究。该研究包括系统地选择年龄≥18岁的健康成年人。收集有关胃肠道症状的数据（罗马III），和DDS（24饮食召回）。
■在865名健康成年人中，腹痛症状并存的患病率为168例（19.4%），消化不良,152（17.6%）和IBS，133（15.4）。同样，共现分布为中部81(9.4%)，高DDS组64例（7.4%），低DDS组23例（2.6%）。虽然这种分布在DDS组中是不同的，它没有显著关联。随着潜在的混杂因素的调整，与AOR共现相关的行为因素(95%CI)是咀嚼：7.37(1.76-30.87)，饮酒：3.24（1.15-9.18），久坐寿命：12.28（3.19-48.40）和较少的体力活动：4.44（1.43-13.75）。此外，高架标签：5.44（2.78-8.10），LDL升高：4.26（1.61-11.29），中心性肥胖：2.78（1.08-7），低HDL5.89（2.22-15.60），幽门螺杆菌粪便试验阳性：2.7（1.86-7.72），糖尿病：2.7（1.79-7.79）和高血压：2.79（1.08-7.14）与并发相关。
■腹痛和FGIDs在Jimma市成年人中具有显著分布。因此,建议在社区中进行早期筛查和管理FGID.
