关键词: Cryoglobulinemia Waldenström macroglobulinemia glomerulonephritis renal biopsy

Mesh : Humans Kidney Glomerulus / pathology ultrastructure Male Acute Kidney Injury / pathology Immunoglobulin M Aged Female Middle Aged Cryoglobulinemia / pathology complications Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia / pathology complications

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/01913123.2024.2356112

Abstract:
Glomerular deposition of monoclonal IgM, frequently in the form of intracapillary pseudothrombi, can be seen in Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) and type I cryoglobulinemia (CG). They are typically associated with plasma cell or B-lymphoid neoplasms, particularly lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL). While infection is a frequent trigger of mixed (type II and III) CG, its association with type I CG is uncommon. We report two cases in which striking lambda-chain-restricted IgM deposits and acute kidney injury (AKI) occurred in the setting of known or suspected systemic infections, with prompt resolution on treatment of the infection.
摘要:
单克隆IgM的肾小球沉积,通常以毛细血管内假性血栓的形式,可见于Waldenström巨球蛋白血症(WM)和I型冷球蛋白血症(CG)。它们通常与浆细胞或B淋巴样肿瘤有关,特别是淋巴浆细胞性淋巴瘤(LPL)。虽然感染是混合(II型和III型)CG的常见触发因素,其与I型CG的关联并不常见。我们报告了2例,在已知或可疑的全身性感染中,发生了明显的λ链限制性IgM沉积物和急性肾损伤(AKI)。迅速解决感染的治疗。
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