关键词: ACTH-dependent Pheochromocytoma case report paraneoplastic Cushing´s syndrome

Mesh : Adult Female Humans Middle Aged Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / diagnosis metabolism complications Adrenalectomy / methods Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / metabolism Cushing Syndrome / etiology diagnosis Hydrocortisone / metabolism Hypertension / etiology Pheochromocytoma / diagnosis metabolism complications

来  源:   DOI:10.11604/pamj.2024.47.88.36616   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Ectopic ACTH-secreting pheochromocytoma is a very rare cause of Cushing´s syndrome, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We here report the case of a female patient with suspected severe Cushing´s syndrome associated with melanoderma, arterial hypertension resistant to triple therapy and unbalanced diabetes treated with insulin therapy. Biologically, urinary ethoxylated, 24-hour urinary free cortisol and ACTH were very high. Imaging showed a 3.5 cm left adrenal mass. The patient underwent left adrenalectomy after medical preparation, with good clinico-biological outcome. Anatomopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. This case study highlights the importance of measuring methoxylated derivatives in any patient with ACTH-dependent Cushing´s syndrome associated with an adrenal mass. The aim is to ensure early treatment and avoid life-threatening complications.
摘要:
异位分泌ACTH的嗜铬细胞瘤是库欣综合征的一个非常罕见的原因,构成诊断和治疗挑战。我们在这里报告一例女性患者,怀疑患有与黑斑病相关的严重库欣综合征,动脉高血压抵抗三联疗法和胰岛素治疗的不平衡糖尿病。生物学,尿乙氧基化,24小时尿游离皮质醇和ACTH非常高。影像学显示左侧肾上腺肿块3.5cm。患者在医疗准备后接受了左肾上腺切除术,具有良好的临床生物学结果。解剖病理学检查证实了嗜铬细胞瘤的诊断。此案例研究强调了在患有与肾上腺肿块相关的ACTH依赖性库欣综合征的任何患者中测量甲氧基化衍生物的重要性。目的是确保早期治疗并避免危及生命的并发症。
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