Abstract：
Advancements in two-dimensional materials, particularly MXenes, have spurred the development of innovative composites through their integration with natural polymers such as sodium alginate (SA). Mxenes exhibit a broad specific surface area, excellent electrical conductivity, and an abundance of surface terminations, which can be combined with SA to maximize the synergistic effect of the materials. This article provides a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art techniques in the fabrication of SA/MXene composites, analyzing the resulting structural and functional enhancements with a specific focus on advancing the design of these composites for practical applications. A detailed exploration of SA/MXene composites is provided, highlighting their utility in various sectors, such as wearable electronics, wastewater treatment, biomedical applications, and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. The review identifies the unique advantages conferred by incorporating MXene in these composites, examines the current challenges, and proposes future research directions to understand and optimize these promising materials thoroughly. The remarkable properties of MXenes are emphasized as crucial for advancing the performance of SA-based composites, indicating significant potential for developing high-performance composite materials.
摘要：
二维材料的进步，特别是MXenes，通过与海藻酸钠（SA）等天然聚合物的整合，促进了创新复合材料的发展。MXenes具有较宽的比表面积，优异的导电性，和大量的表面终端，这可以与SA相结合，以最大限度地发挥材料的协同作用。本文全面介绍了SA/MXene复合材料制造中最先进的技术，分析由此产生的结构和功能增强，并特别关注于推进这些复合材料的实际应用设计。对SA/MXene复合材料进行了详细的探索，强调它们在各个部门的效用，例如可穿戴电子产品，废水处理,生物医学应用,和电磁干扰（EMI）屏蔽。该评论确定了在这些复合材料中掺入MXene所带来的独特优势，审视当前的挑战，并提出了未来的研究方向，以深入理解和优化这些有前途的材料。强调MXenes的显着性能对于提高SA基复合材料的性能至关重要，表明开发高性能复合材料的巨大潜力。
