Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Elsholtzia belongs to the Labiatae family, which consists of herbaceous subshrubs and shrubs. Among them, volatile oils are an important chemical component in Elsholtzia, which have various bioactive medicinal and developmental values.
METHODS: The references about volatile oils of Elsholtzia in this review were obtained from Web of Science, SciFinder, PubMed, Willy, Elsevier, SpringLink, ACS publications, Google Scholar, Baidu Scholar, Scopus, and CNKI. The other information about Elsholtzia was obtained from classical works or ancient books.
RESULTS: Traditionally, the volatile oils from Elsholtzia were used in Chinese medicine to treat cholera, abdominal pain, vomiting, and scattered edema. Relevant research revealed that Elsholtzia contains many different types of volatile oils, and most of them display bioactivities, including anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, hypolipidemic, insecticidal, and antiinflammatory activities, treating spleen and stomach. Furthermore, the applications of volatile oils were summarized and analyzed in this paper.
CONCLUSIONS: The contents of traditional use, constituent analysis, bioactivity, and application of volatile oils from Elsholtzia were reviewed in this paper. This will provide important research value and a scientific basis for the in-depth study of the plants of Elsholtzia in the future.
METHODS: The references about volatile oils of Elsholtzia in this review were obtained from Web of Science, SciFinder, PubMed, Willy, Elsevier, SpringLink, ACS publications, Google Scholar, Baidu Scholar, Scopus, and CNKI. The other information about Elsholtzia was obtained from classical works or ancient books.
RESULTS: Traditionally, the volatile oils from Elsholtzia were used in Chinese medicine to treat cholera, abdominal pain, vomiting, and scattered edema. Relevant research revealed that Elsholtzia contains many different types of volatile oils, and most of them display bioactivities, including anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, hypolipidemic, insecticidal, and antiinflammatory activities, treating spleen and stomach. Furthermore, the applications of volatile oils were summarized and analyzed in this paper.
CONCLUSIONS: The contents of traditional use, constituent analysis, bioactivity, and application of volatile oils from Elsholtzia were reviewed in this paper. This will provide important research value and a scientific basis for the in-depth study of the plants of Elsholtzia in the future.
摘要：
背景：Elsholtzia属于唇形科，由草本亚灌木和灌木组成。其中,挥发油是Elsholtzia的重要化学成分，具有各种生物活性药用和发育价值。
方法：这篇综述中有关Elsholtzia挥发油的参考文献来自WebofScience，SciFinder,PubMed,威利,Elsevier,SpringLink,ACS出版物，谷歌学者，百度学者，Scopus,和CNKI。有关Elsholtzia的其他信息来自古典作品或古代书籍。
结果：传统上，来自Elsholtzia的挥发油用于中药治疗霍乱，腹痛,呕吐,和分散的水肿。相关研究表明，Elsholtzia含有许多不同类型的挥发油，它们中的大多数都具有生物活性，包括抗氧化剂，抗菌,抗病毒，降血脂,杀虫,和抗炎活性，治疗脾胃。此外，本文对挥发油的应用进行了总结和分析。
结论：传统使用的内容，成分分析，生物活性，本文综述了香菇挥发油的应用。这将为今后对Elsholtzia植物的深入研究提供重要的研究价值和科学依据。
方法：这篇综述中有关Elsholtzia挥发油的参考文献来自WebofScience，SciFinder,PubMed,威利,Elsevier,SpringLink,ACS出版物，谷歌学者，百度学者，Scopus,和CNKI。有关Elsholtzia的其他信息来自古典作品或古代书籍。
结果：传统上，来自Elsholtzia的挥发油用于中药治疗霍乱，腹痛,呕吐,和分散的水肿。相关研究表明，Elsholtzia含有许多不同类型的挥发油，它们中的大多数都具有生物活性，包括抗氧化剂，抗菌,抗病毒，降血脂,杀虫,和抗炎活性，治疗脾胃。此外，本文对挥发油的应用进行了总结和分析。
结论：传统使用的内容，成分分析，生物活性，本文综述了香菇挥发油的应用。这将为今后对Elsholtzia植物的深入研究提供重要的研究价值和科学依据。
