Abstract：
The built environment impacts obesogenic behaviors and in turn body weight outcomes. This review summarizes recent research demonstrating environmental impacts on dietary intake and obesity with a specific focus on the neighborhood food environment.
In the previous five years, an abundance of reviews and research studies have been undertaken to elucidate how the neighborhood food environment impacts diet and obesity. This includes studies using primary data collection and secondary data analyses in various populations across the globe. Taken together, current research presents mixed evidence on the impact of the neighborhood food environment on both dietary intake and obesity. While there is some evidence that certain features of the neighborhood food environment influence health behaviors and outcomes in particular populations, it is imperative to acknowledge the complexity of how neighborhood features interact and constantly evolve when considering place-based influences on health behaviors and outcomes.
In the previous five years, an abundance of reviews and research studies have been undertaken to elucidate how the neighborhood food environment impacts diet and obesity. This includes studies using primary data collection and secondary data analyses in various populations across the globe. Taken together, current research presents mixed evidence on the impact of the neighborhood food environment on both dietary intake and obesity. While there is some evidence that certain features of the neighborhood food environment influence health behaviors and outcomes in particular populations, it is imperative to acknowledge the complexity of how neighborhood features interact and constantly evolve when considering place-based influences on health behaviors and outcomes.
摘要：
目标：建筑环境会影响肥胖行为，进而影响体重结果。这篇综述总结了最近的研究，这些研究表明了对饮食摄入和肥胖的环境影响，特别关注附近的食物环境。
结果：在过去的五年中，已经进行了大量的评论和研究，以阐明社区食物环境如何影响饮食和肥胖。这包括在全球不同人群中使用主要数据收集和次要数据分析的研究。一起来看,目前的研究提出了关于邻里食物环境对饮食摄入和肥胖的影响的混合证据。虽然有一些证据表明，邻里食物环境的某些特征会影响特定人群的健康行为和结果，在考虑基于地点对健康行为和结果的影响时，必须承认邻域特征如何相互作用和不断发展的复杂性。
结果：在过去的五年中，已经进行了大量的评论和研究，以阐明社区食物环境如何影响饮食和肥胖。这包括在全球不同人群中使用主要数据收集和次要数据分析的研究。一起来看,目前的研究提出了关于邻里食物环境对饮食摄入和肥胖的影响的混合证据。虽然有一些证据表明，邻里食物环境的某些特征会影响特定人群的健康行为和结果，在考虑基于地点对健康行为和结果的影响时，必须承认邻域特征如何相互作用和不断发展的复杂性。
