Abstract：
To examine the perception of the trafficking in women for sexual exploitation, identify the difficulties and collect the proposals of professionals in direct contact with the victims of trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in Andalusia (Spain).
Qualitative study based on interviews with 10 key informants, selected from organizations providing support and care to victims of trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in 2021. Two researchers carried out a thematic categorical content analysis, integrative and relational analysis. Three themes with different sub-themes were analyzed.
Difficulties have been identified in relation to women (delay in recognizing themselves as victims, cultural differences, distrust of the system), traffickers (modification of strategies), health professionals (lack of sensitivity and lack of homogeneity in actions) and the health system (lack of cultural intermediation, administrative complexity). The key informants propose more training for professionals, the use of effective action protocols and better coordination between institutions.
The health sector faces a number of challenges in responding comprehensively and effectively to trafficking in women for sexual exploitation. Improvements are needed in raising awareness among health professionals, the development of standardized protocols, greater collaboration between sectors, the provision of specialized mental health services and effective cultural mediation.
Qualitative study based on interviews with 10 key informants, selected from organizations providing support and care to victims of trafficking in women for sexual exploitation in 2021. Two researchers carried out a thematic categorical content analysis, integrative and relational analysis. Three themes with different sub-themes were analyzed.
Difficulties have been identified in relation to women (delay in recognizing themselves as victims, cultural differences, distrust of the system), traffickers (modification of strategies), health professionals (lack of sensitivity and lack of homogeneity in actions) and the health system (lack of cultural intermediation, administrative complexity). The key informants propose more training for professionals, the use of effective action protocols and better coordination between institutions.
The health sector faces a number of challenges in responding comprehensively and effectively to trafficking in women for sexual exploitation. Improvements are needed in raising awareness among health professionals, the development of standardized protocols, greater collaboration between sectors, the provision of specialized mental health services and effective cultural mediation.
摘要：
审查对贩运妇女进行性剥削的看法，找出困难，并收集与安达卢西亚（西班牙）贩运妇女进行性剥削受害者直接接触的专业人员的建议。
定性研究基于对10名关键线人的访谈，从2021年为贩运妇女进行性剥削受害者提供支持和护理的组织中选出。两名研究人员进行了主题分类内容分析，综合和关系分析。分析了三个具有不同子主题的主题。
已经确定了与妇女有关的困难（延迟承认自己是受害者，文化差异,对系统的不信任)，贩运者(战略修改)，卫生专业人员(行动缺乏敏感性和同质性)和卫生系统(缺乏文化中介，行政复杂性)。关键线人提议对专业人员进行更多培训，使用有效的行动协议和更好的机构之间的协调。
卫生部门在全面和有效地应对为性剥削目的贩运妇女方面面临许多挑战。需要改进提高卫生专业人员的认识，标准化协议的发展，加强部门之间的合作，提供专门的心理健康服务和有效的文化调解。
定性研究基于对10名关键线人的访谈，从2021年为贩运妇女进行性剥削受害者提供支持和护理的组织中选出。两名研究人员进行了主题分类内容分析，综合和关系分析。分析了三个具有不同子主题的主题。
已经确定了与妇女有关的困难（延迟承认自己是受害者，文化差异,对系统的不信任)，贩运者(战略修改)，卫生专业人员(行动缺乏敏感性和同质性)和卫生系统(缺乏文化中介，行政复杂性)。关键线人提议对专业人员进行更多培训，使用有效的行动协议和更好的机构之间的协调。
卫生部门在全面和有效地应对为性剥削目的贩运妇女方面面临许多挑战。需要改进提高卫生专业人员的认识，标准化协议的发展，加强部门之间的合作，提供专门的心理健康服务和有效的文化调解。
