Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Pneumonia is the leading cause of death among children globally accounting for an estimated 1.2 million (18%) total deaths annually. The number of childhood-related deaths from pneumonia is approximately 2000-fold higher in developing than in developed countries. Nigeria contributes the highest of pneumonia-related deaths globally.
UNASSIGNED: To determine the case fatality rates (CFR) of pneumonia from 2000-2019 in paediatric ward, FTHG.
UNASSIGNED: All cases of pneumonia admissions and deaths in patients aged 0-18 years, using ICD-10 classification, were retrieved and analysed. The mainstay of diagnosis is clinical and/or radiographic features.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 26,716 children were admitted during this period, 1151 had pneumonia (4.3%) and 118 died. Males constituted 647 (56.2%) and females 43.8% of the total pneumonia admissions. Children aged 0-5 years had the highest pneumonia admissions, followed by 6-9 years. Admissions were highest in the wet than the dry season. Pneumonia CFR was 10.2%; 10.9% in females and 9.7% in males. Under-5 constituted 84% (969/1151) of pneumonia admission with a CFR of 9.3%. CFR were 10.3% and 21% in 6-10 years, and 11-18 years respectively. The CFR between2000-2004 was 14.1%, 2005-2009:21.1%, 2010-2014:10.2% and 2015-2019:7.2%. Kanuri had the highest CFR of 56.2%.(P <0.05) Other ethnic groups were 29.4% in Waja, 25% in Tula, 21.4% in Igbo, 16.6% in Yoruba, 12.1% in Tangale, 10.2% in Hausa, 8.8%in Bolewa and 8.3% in Fulani. The CFR was highest in February20.2%.
UNASSIGNED: Pneumonia Case fatality is high.
UNASSIGNED: To determine the case fatality rates (CFR) of pneumonia from 2000-2019 in paediatric ward, FTHG.
UNASSIGNED: All cases of pneumonia admissions and deaths in patients aged 0-18 years, using ICD-10 classification, were retrieved and analysed. The mainstay of diagnosis is clinical and/or radiographic features.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 26,716 children were admitted during this period, 1151 had pneumonia (4.3%) and 118 died. Males constituted 647 (56.2%) and females 43.8% of the total pneumonia admissions. Children aged 0-5 years had the highest pneumonia admissions, followed by 6-9 years. Admissions were highest in the wet than the dry season. Pneumonia CFR was 10.2%; 10.9% in females and 9.7% in males. Under-5 constituted 84% (969/1151) of pneumonia admission with a CFR of 9.3%. CFR were 10.3% and 21% in 6-10 years, and 11-18 years respectively. The CFR between2000-2004 was 14.1%, 2005-2009:21.1%, 2010-2014:10.2% and 2015-2019:7.2%. Kanuri had the highest CFR of 56.2%.(P <0.05) Other ethnic groups were 29.4% in Waja, 25% in Tula, 21.4% in Igbo, 16.6% in Yoruba, 12.1% in Tangale, 10.2% in Hausa, 8.8%in Bolewa and 8.3% in Fulani. The CFR was highest in February20.2%.
UNASSIGNED: Pneumonia Case fatality is high.
摘要：
肺炎是全球儿童死亡的主要原因，每年估计有120万（18％）儿童死亡。发展中国家与儿童有关的肺炎死亡人数比发达国家高约2000倍。尼日利亚是全球肺炎相关死亡人数最多的国家。
■为了确定儿科病房2000-2019年肺炎的病死率（CFR），FTHG。
■所有0-18岁患者的肺炎入院和死亡病例，使用ICD-10分类，进行了检索和分析。诊断的主要是临床和/或影像学特征。
■在此期间，共有26,716名儿童入院，1151例肺炎（4.3%），118例死亡。男性占肺炎总入院人数的647人（56.2％），女性占43.8％。0-5岁儿童肺炎入院率最高，接下来是6-9年。雨季的入学率高于旱季。肺炎CFR为10.2%；女性为10.9%，男性为9.7%。5岁以下儿童占肺炎入院的84%(969/1151)，CFR为9.3%。CFR在6-10年内分别为10.3％和21％，分别为11-18岁。2000-2004年间的CFR为14.1%，2005-2009年：21.1%，2010-2014年：10.2%，2015-2019年：7.2%。Kanuri的CFR最高，为56.2%。（P<0.05）Waja的其他种族占29.4％，25%在图拉，伊博为21.4%，约鲁巴16.6%，Tangale的12.1%，豪萨10.2%，博莱瓦8.8%，富拉尼8.3%。CFR在2月份最高为20.2%。
■肺炎病死率很高。
■为了确定儿科病房2000-2019年肺炎的病死率（CFR），FTHG。
■所有0-18岁患者的肺炎入院和死亡病例，使用ICD-10分类，进行了检索和分析。诊断的主要是临床和/或影像学特征。
■在此期间，共有26,716名儿童入院，1151例肺炎（4.3%），118例死亡。男性占肺炎总入院人数的647人（56.2％），女性占43.8％。0-5岁儿童肺炎入院率最高，接下来是6-9年。雨季的入学率高于旱季。肺炎CFR为10.2%；女性为10.9%，男性为9.7%。5岁以下儿童占肺炎入院的84%(969/1151)，CFR为9.3%。CFR在6-10年内分别为10.3％和21％，分别为11-18岁。2000-2004年间的CFR为14.1%，2005-2009年：21.1%，2010-2014年：10.2%，2015-2019年：7.2%。Kanuri的CFR最高，为56.2%。（P<0.05）Waja的其他种族占29.4％，25%在图拉，伊博为21.4%，约鲁巴16.6%，Tangale的12.1%，豪萨10.2%，博莱瓦8.8%，富拉尼8.3%。CFR在2月份最高为20.2%。
■肺炎病死率很高。
