Abstract:
Dengue fever is a significant global public health concern with increasing incidence over the past two decades. The symptoms range from mild to severe, including fever, headache, rash, and joint pain. Ocular complications are prevalent among hospitalized patients, estimated to be between 10% and 40.3%, with varying incidences based on the serotype and severity of dengue. These complications can be hemorrhagic or inflammatory and typically occur after the onset of fever. Modern diagnostic tools such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) have enabled physicians to better understand the extent of ocular involvement and guide treatment. This article provides an updated overview of the various manifestations of dengue uveitis, including their diagnosis and treatment.
摘要:
登革热是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题,在过去的二十年中发病率不断增加。症状从轻度到重度不等,包括发烧,头痛,皮疹,关节疼痛。眼部并发症在住院患者中普遍存在,估计在10%到40.3%之间,根据登革热的血清型和严重程度,发病率不同。这些并发症可以是出血性或炎症,通常在发烧后发生。现代诊断工具,例如光学相干断层扫描(OCT)和眼底荧光血管造影(FFA),使医生能够更好地了解眼部受累的程度并指导治疗。本文提供了登革热葡萄膜炎各种表现的最新概述,包括他们的诊断和治疗。