Abstract:
The aim of this scoping review was to review and assess recent studies on the efficacy of home-based occupational therapy interventions for adults post-stroke. The number of efficacy studies is limited. The few studies available suggest that occupational therapy delivered in home settings may improve outcomes for stroke patients. There is also limited use of occupation-based assessments, interventions, and outcome measures in studies addressing home-based occupational therapy. Methodologies should be improved to include contexts, caregiver training, and self-efficacy. Further high-quality studies are needed on the efficacy home-based occupational therapy services.
摘要:
这项范围审查的目的是回顾和评估有关家庭职业治疗干预对成人卒中后疗效的最新研究。疗效研究的数量有限。少数研究表明,在家庭环境中提供的职业治疗可能会改善中风患者的预后。基于职业的评估的使用也有限,干预措施,以及针对家庭职业治疗的研究中的结果测量。应改进方法,以包括上下文,护理人员培训,和自我效能感。需要对基于家庭的职业治疗服务的有效性进行进一步的高质量研究。