关键词: Aldosterone-to-renin ratio Anti-hypertensive medications Centrally acting α-adrenergic agonists Nondihydropyridine calcium channel blockers Primary aldosteronism α-adrenergic receptor blocking agents

Mesh : Humans Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use Aldosterone Calcium Channel Blockers / therapeutic use Renin Hypertension / diagnosis drug therapy Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use Hyperaldosteronism / diagnosis drug therapy Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists / therapeutic use

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.jfma.2023.05.021

Abstract:
Anti-hypertensive medications may affect plasma renin activity and/or plasma aldosterone concentration, misleading the interpretation of the aldosterone-to-renin ratio when screening for primary aldosteronism. The Task Force of Taiwan PA recommends that, when necessary, using α-adrenergic receptor blocking agents, centrally acting α-adrenergic agonists, and/or non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers should be considered to control blood pressure before screening for PA. We recommend temporarily holding β-adrenergic receptor blocking agents, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, and all diuretics before screening for PA. Further large-scale randomized controlled studies are required to confirm the recommendations.
摘要:
抗高血压药物可能会影响血浆肾素活性和/或血浆醛固酮浓度,在筛查原发性醛固酮增多症时,对醛固酮与肾素比值的解释产生误导。台湾巴勒斯坦权力机构特别工作组建议,必要时,使用α-肾上腺素受体阻断剂,中枢作用α-肾上腺素能激动剂,在筛查PA之前,应考虑使用和/或非二氢吡啶类钙通道阻滞剂来控制血压。我们建议暂时服用β-肾上腺素受体阻断剂,盐皮质激素受体拮抗剂,二氢吡啶类钙通道阻滞剂,血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂,血管紧张素II受体阻滞剂,和所有利尿剂前筛查PA。需要进一步的大规模随机对照研究来确认建议。
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