PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The objective of this work is to synthesize current knowledge about the effects of maternal physical activity during pregnancy on children\'s health. During the prenatal and postnatal periods, maternal physical activity has protective effects against the risks of macrosomia, obesity, and other associated cardiometabolic disorders. Even though longitudinal studies in humans are still necessary to validate them, these effects have been consistently observed in animal studies. A remarkable effect of maternal physical activity is its positive role on neurogenesis, language development, memory, and other cognitive functions related to learning.
摘要：
这项工作的目的是综合有关怀孕期间母亲身体活动对儿童健康影响的最新知识。在产前和产后期间，母亲的体力活动对巨大儿的风险有保护作用，肥胖，和其他相关的心脏代谢紊乱。即使在人体中进行纵向研究仍有必要验证它们，在动物研究中一直观察到这些影响。母体体力活动的显着影响是其对神经发生的积极作用，语言发展,记忆,和其他与学习有关的认知功能。
